ID   SYP_THEYD               Reviewed;         571 AA.
AC   B5YKW0;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=THEYE_A1047;
OS   Thermodesulfovibrio yellowstonii (strain ATCC 51303 / DSM 11347 / YP87).
OC   Bacteria; Nitrospirae; Thermodesulfovibrionia; Thermodesulfovibrionales;
OC   Thermodesulfovibrionaceae; Thermodesulfovibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=289376;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51303 / DSM 11347 / YP87;
RA   Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Wu M., Eisen J., Sutton G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Thermodesulfovibrio yellowstonii strain
RT   ATCC 51303 / DSM 11347 / YP87.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001147; ACI20357.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012545094.1; NC_011296.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002248875.1; NC_011296.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5YKW0; -.
DR   SMR; B5YKW0; -.
DR   STRING; 289376.THEYE_A1047; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACI20357; ACI20357; THEYE_A1047.
DR   KEGG; tye:THEYE_A1047; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|289376.4.peg.1027; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; B5YKW0; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000718; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..571
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000199435"
SQ   SEQUENCE   571 AA;  65392 MW;  5E9467266399C00F CRC64;
     MRYSKLFIPT MREIPSGINA ISHILMLKAG YVRQLAAGLF IFLPLGWRVL NKINMILKEE
     MERIGAQEIS MPILHPAEIW QETGRWYTIK EEMFRLKDRT GRDMCLGMTH EEIMTWIASK
     EIKSYRQLPQ IWYQIQTKLR DEARPRGGVL RTREFIMKDS YSFDIDWEGL DKSYNLHAEA
     YHRIFTKCGL KYYQVESDPG IMGDMESHEF MAPTPAGEDE IVLCDSCGYS ANIEVAKSEL
     PTLPSLNFEY KEIYTPEKKS VKEVSDFLGL SEKYFIKTLI VISEKNGPVL VMLRGDQELN
     EKKLARIIGE FSFATSEQAL EILGVELGFV GPVGHKIKKI ADFSIQKEIS YISGANKKNY
     HLQGIIPGIH FDAQWADIRR VKEEDRCPKC GNSLKIEKAI EVGNIFKLGT KYTEPLHAYF
     LDKDGKEKPI IMGSYGIGPA RVAAAAIEQN HDSDGIIWPK SISPFDIEII PLNMDDEKTV
     SIAEELYEKV TEIYNSFADR HMEVLIDDRD ERPGVKFKDA DLIGIPIQIV IGKKGLKENK
     VEIKKRRTKE TKKVSVNKAV VEIVNSYYET Y