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SYP_TREDE
ID   SYP_TREDE               Reviewed;         595 AA.
AC   Q73KJ8;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=TDE_2220;
OS   Treponema denticola (strain ATCC 35405 / DSM 14222 / CIP 103919 / JCM 8153
OS   / KCTC 15104).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Treponemataceae; Treponema.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243275;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35405 / DSM 14222 / CIP 103919 / JCM 8153 / KCTC 15104;
RX   PubMed=15064399; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0307639101;
RA   Seshadri R., Myers G.S.A., Tettelin H., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Davidsen T.M., DeBoy R.T., Fouts D.E., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA   Ren Q., Brinkac L.M., Madupu R., Kolonay J.F., Durkin S.A., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   Shetty J., Shvartsbeyn A., Gebregeorgis E., Geer K., Tsegaye G.,
RA   Malek J.A., Ayodeji B., Shatsman S., McLeod M.P., Smajs D., Howell J.K.,
RA   Pal S., Amin A., Vashisth P., McNeill T.Z., Xiang Q., Sodergren E.,
RA   Baca E., Weinstock G.M., Norris S.J., Fraser C.M., Paulsen I.T.;
RT   "Comparison of the genome of the oral pathogen Treponema denticola with
RT   other spirochete genomes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:5646-5651(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017226; AAS12739.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_972820.1; NC_002967.9.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010957184.1; NC_002967.9.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q73KJ8; -.
DR   SMR; Q73KJ8; -.
DR   STRING; 243275.TDE_2220; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS12739; AAS12739; TDE_2220.
DR   GeneID; 2739496; -.
DR   KEGG; tde:TDE_2220; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243275.7.peg.2097; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_12; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008212; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..595
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248805"
SQ   SEQUENCE   595 AA;  66299 MW;  E042A15FBF5DF833 CRC64;
     MKMTQMYMPT LREIPNEAVV ESHKLLLRAG MIRNLANGLF AYLPLGLKAF RKVEKIIREE
     MDAIGCLEFK PPVIVPGEIW QESGRWDSMG PELLRIKNRL NQELVVSPTA EEAFTALLKN
     ELSSYKNYPL LTYQINTKYR DEIRPRYGLM RTREFTMKDA YSFHTNDKSL DEAYLSFEKA
     YIKIFKRCGL TVIGVKADSG AMGGSGSQEF MVESSVGDDT LLLCPSCGYA ANEEKAACAP
     DKEQGNGNMP QGSALSIEEI DTPNVKTIED LTAFLKTESS SFIKTLIYRV ENSEILGNAE
     NGKKAAKNEN KTVLIAVCIR GDLEVNEAKL KSSLKASDAI LASDTEVEEA TGTIVGFAGP
     VGLKNIPVIA DESVMLMHDA VTGALKKDKH LLHVEPSRDF TPAHVFDLRT VRAGDKCAVC
     GTALYTKKGN ELGHIFKLGY KYTKAMNMTY LDENGKQQHP SMGCYGIGLD RLTASIVEEH
     HDEDGIIWPM SIAPFQVAIV PIKYEGEMQK EADRLYEECK KRGIEALLDD RKERTGVKFK
     DMDLIGIPIR LVVGEKNLPN IEFKLRKAVE SSLVDKDKVV DLVEKTVKEE LAKLN
 
 
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