ID   SYP_VESOH               Reviewed;         560 AA.
AC   A5CX68;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=COSY_0329;
OS   Vesicomyosocius okutanii subsp. Calyptogena okutanii (strain HA).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; sulfur-oxidizing symbionts;
OC   Candidatus Vesicomyosocius.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=412965;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HA;
RX   PubMed=17493812; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2007.04.039;
RA   Kuwahara H., Yoshida T., Takaki Y., Shimamura S., Nishi S., Harada M.,
RA   Matsuyama K., Takishita K., Kawato M., Uematsu K., Fujiwara Y., Sato T.,
RA   Kato C., Kitagawa M., Kato I., Maruyama T.;
RT   "Reduced genome of the thioautotrophic intracellular symbiont in a deep-sea
RT   clam, Calyptogena okutanii.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 17:881-886(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009247; BAF61454.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011929724.1; NC_009465.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5CX68; -.
DR   SMR; A5CX68; -.
DR   STRING; 412965.COSY_0329; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAF61454; BAF61454; COSY_0329.
DR   KEGG; vok:COSY_0329; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000247; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..560
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000069172"
SQ   SEQUENCE   560 AA;  63589 MW;  B16CDAF5685D9B56 CRC64;
     MKTTKLLIPT QKEAPNDAKI ISHQLMIRAG LISKLALGLY SYLPIGIRVL QKVENIIRQE
     MNKSGAQEVL MPIVQPAELW KESGRWNKYG AELLRFIDRH QREFCLGPTH EEVITHLARQ
     YLRSYKQLPM NFYQIQTKFR DEIRPRFGVI RMREFIMKDA YSFHIDEASL QETYEVMYKT
     YCNIFNRLGL NYRIVLADSG SIGGNTSHEF HVLADSGEDT ICFSDKSDYA ANIEKVTFFK
     QEKTCQSTMV ESKVLTKEKT SIEDVSKFLN VKKVNCVKIL IIKIKDGFKA LALRGDHELN
     EIKIHNLFGD FEFSTNNEIK NLGLKKGFIG IKNLDIDLIV DYSASVLCDF VCGANECDYH
     LIGVNWQGIK FIDADLRNAV DGDYSPDGKG KLMIKRGIEV GHIFQLGTKY SSVMKANVIG
     ESGKAVTTTM GCYGIGVTRI IAAFIEQNHD DKGIIFSQAI APFQIVIVPI NYNKSTRVKA
     LADRLYQQFI KASIDVLLDD RKEHVGIMFA DSELLGIPHR IVISDTHADN GSVEYKARNK
     TNKIEVKFDD ALSFIQTKMI