ID   SYR_ACIF2               Reviewed;         579 AA.
AC   B7J3R6;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE            EC=6.1.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE   AltName: Full=Arginyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE            Short=ArgRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
GN   Name=argS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}; OrderedLocusNames=AFE_0170;
OS   Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (strain ATCC 23270 / DSM 14882 / CIP 104768
OS   / NCIMB 8455) (Ferrobacillus ferrooxidans (strain ATCC 23270)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Acidithiobacillia; Acidithiobacillales;
OC   Acidithiobacillaceae; Acidithiobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243159;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 23270 / DSM 14882 / CIP 104768 / NCIMB 8455;
RX   PubMed=19077236; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-597;
RA   Valdes J., Pedroso I., Quatrini R., Dodson R.J., Tettelin H., Blake R. II,
RA   Eisen J.A., Holmes D.S.;
RT   "Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans metabolism: from genome sequence to
RT   industrial applications.";
RL   BMC Genomics 9:597-597(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-arginine + tRNA(Arg) = AMP + diphosphate + L-arginyl-
CC         tRNA(Arg); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20301, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9673, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78513, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001219; ACK78518.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012535997.1; NC_011761.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7J3R6; -.
DR   SMR; B7J3R6; -.
DR   STRING; 243159.AFE_0170; -.
DR   PaxDb; B7J3R6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACK78518; ACK78518; AFE_0170.
DR   GeneID; 66431230; -.
DR   KEGG; afr:AFE_0170; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0018; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006406_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; NKPLHLG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1146366at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001362; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004814; F:arginine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006420; P:arginyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00671; ArgRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00123; Arg_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001278; Arg-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005148; Arg-tRNA-synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036695; Arg-tRNA-synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035684; ArgRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR008909; DALR_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11956; PTHR11956; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03485; Arg_tRNA_synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05746; DALR_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00750; tRNA-synt_1d; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR01038; TRNASYNTHARG.
DR   SMART; SM01016; Arg_tRNA_synt_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00836; DALR_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55190; SSF55190; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00456; argS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..579
FT                   /note="Arginine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000198863"
FT   MOTIF           127..137
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
SQ   SEQUENCE   579 AA;  64520 MW;  733F5D6CCB2118DC CRC64;
     MKAFVSQALQ GALQQLHAQG RIPGIPATLE LDRPKQVEHG HLASNVALLL AKAVGRKPRD
     IADDIVAALP ASDWIARTEI AGPGFINFFL QPAAFHAVIH RVRTEKEHFG ANRNGAGQRL
     QMEFVSANPT GPLHVGHGRG AAYGASLANI LRFNGFDIFC EYYVNDAGRQ MDILAASVYL
     RYLEADKALP WPFPENGYRG DYVREIAAHL REQVGDRLRH AAVGLPNLPQ MSDGDIAIDT
     LIAHLKQSLG EDYRTLHSAG LDEILADIRD DLEGFGVHYE RWYSEGSLMD TGAVDSAVAA
     LEKAGHCYTQ EGALWFRATA FDDDKDRVLR RDNGAYTYFA SDVAYHAEKF ARGFTHVIDM
     WGADHHGYVP RVKAALRALG LDDQQLEVVL VQFAILYRGT EKISMSTRAG EFVTLRELRE
     EVGNDAARFF YVLRRADQHL DFDLELAKKH SEENPVFYIQ YAHARVYSLL RQSVEKGLSL
     PPADGVGLEI LQESREIALA DALWRFPEVV ATAARDREPH QIAFYLRELA AAFHTYYNST
     RILVEETPLR HARLTLCLAV AQSIANGLRL LGVSAPEQM