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BN3D2_RAT
ID   BN3D2_RAT               Reviewed;         285 AA.
AC   D4ABH7;
DT   28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-APR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA 5'-monophosphate methyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.1.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z5W3};
DE   AltName: Full=BCDIN3 domain-containing protein;
GN   Name=Bcdin3d {ECO:0000312|RGD:1306433};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Brown Norway;
RX   PubMed=15057822; DOI=10.1038/nature02426;
RA   Gibbs R.A., Weinstock G.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M., Sodergren E.J.,
RA   Scherer S., Scott G., Steffen D., Worley K.C., Burch P.E., Okwuonu G.,
RA   Hines S., Lewis L., Deramo C., Delgado O., Dugan-Rocha S., Miner G.,
RA   Morgan M., Hawes A., Gill R., Holt R.A., Adams M.D., Amanatides P.G.,
RA   Baden-Tillson H., Barnstead M., Chin S., Evans C.A., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fosler C., Glodek A., Gu Z., Jennings D., Kraft C.L., Nguyen T.,
RA   Pfannkoch C.M., Sitter C., Sutton G.G., Venter J.C., Woodage T., Smith D.,
RA   Lee H.-M., Gustafson E., Cahill P., Kana A., Doucette-Stamm L.,
RA   Weinstock K., Fechtel K., Weiss R.B., Dunn D.M., Green E.D.,
RA   Blakesley R.W., Bouffard G.G., De Jong P.J., Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Marra M.,
RA   Schein J., Bosdet I., Fjell C., Jones S., Krzywinski M., Mathewson C.,
RA   Siddiqui A., Wye N., McPherson J., Zhao S., Fraser C.M., Shetty J.,
RA   Shatsman S., Geer K., Chen Y., Abramzon S., Nierman W.C., Havlak P.H.,
RA   Chen R., Durbin K.J., Egan A., Ren Y., Song X.-Z., Li B., Liu Y., Qin X.,
RA   Cawley S., Cooney A.J., D'Souza L.M., Martin K., Wu J.Q.,
RA   Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Jackson A.R., Kalafus K.J., McLeod M.P.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Virk D., Volkov A., Wheeler D.A., Zhang Z., Bailey J.A.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Tuzun E., Birney E., Mongin E., Ureta-Vidal A., Woodwark C.,
RA   Zdobnov E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Alexandersson M., Trask B.J.,
RA   Young J.M., Huang H., Wang H., Xing H., Daniels S., Gietzen D., Schmidt J.,
RA   Stevens K., Vitt U., Wingrove J., Camara F., Mar Alba M., Abril J.F.,
RA   Guigo R., Smit A., Dubchak I., Rubin E.M., Couronne O., Poliakov A.,
RA   Huebner N., Ganten D., Goesele C., Hummel O., Kreitler T., Lee Y.-A.,
RA   Monti J., Schulz H., Zimdahl H., Himmelbauer H., Lehrach H., Jacob H.J.,
RA   Bromberg S., Gullings-Handley J., Jensen-Seaman M.I., Kwitek A.E.,
RA   Lazar J., Pasko D., Tonellato P.J., Twigger S., Ponting C.P., Duarte J.M.,
RA   Rice S., Goodstadt L., Beatson S.A., Emes R.D., Winter E.E., Webber C.,
RA   Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Adetobi M., Chiaromonte F., Elnitski L.,
RA   Eswara P., Hardison R.C., Hou M., Kolbe D., Makova K., Miller W.,
RA   Nekrutenko A., Riemer C., Schwartz S., Taylor J., Yang S., Zhang Y.,
RA   Lindpaintner K., Andrews T.D., Caccamo M., Clamp M., Clarke L., Curwen V.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Eyras E., Searle S.M., Cooper G.M., Batzoglou S., Brudno M.,
RA   Sidow A., Stone E.A., Payseur B.A., Bourque G., Lopez-Otin C., Puente X.S.,
RA   Chakrabarti K., Chatterji S., Dewey C., Pachter L., Bray N., Yap V.B.,
RA   Caspi A., Tesler G., Pevzner P.A., Haussler D., Roskin K.M., Baertsch R.,
RA   Clawson H., Furey T.S., Hinrichs A.S., Karolchik D., Kent W.J.,
RA   Rosenbloom K.R., Trumbower H., Weirauch M., Cooper D.N., Stenson P.D.,
RA   Ma B., Brent M., Arumugam M., Shteynberg D., Copley R.R., Taylor M.S.,
RA   Riethman H., Mudunuri U., Peterson J., Guyer M., Felsenfeld A., Old S.,
RA   Mockrin S., Collins F.S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the Brown Norway rat yields insights into mammalian
RT   evolution.";
RL   Nature 428:493-521(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Brown Norway;
RA   Mural R.J., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: O-methyltransferase that specifically monomethylates 5'-
CC       monophosphate of cytoplasmic histidyl tRNA (tRNA(His)), acting as a
CC       capping enzyme by protecting tRNA(His) from cleavage by DICER1. Also
CC       able, with less efficiently, to methylate the 5' monophosphate of a
CC       subset of pre-miRNAs, acting as a negative regulator of miRNA
CC       processing. The 5' monophosphate of pre-miRNAs is recognized by DICER1
CC       and is required for pre-miRNAs processing: methylation at this position
CC       reduces the processing of pre-miRNAs by DICER1. Was also reported to
CC       mediate dimethylation of pre-miR-145; however dimethylation cannot be
CC       reproduced by another group which observes a monomethylation of pre-
CC       miR-145. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z5W3}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-phospho)-ribonucleoside-RNA + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = a 5'-end (5'-methylphospho)-ribonucleoside-RNA + S-
CC         adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:58656, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15179,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15181, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:138282, ChEBI:CHEBI:142776;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z5W3};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (5'-phospho)-ribonucleoside-RNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = a 5'-end (5'-bismethylphospho)-ribonucleoside-RNA + 2 S-
CC         adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:58640, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15179,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15182, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:138282, ChEBI:CHEBI:142777;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z5W3};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with DICER1; the interaction may be mediated by RNA.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z5W3}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z5W3}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CH474035; EDL86984.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001102221.1; NM_001108751.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D4ABH7; -.
DR   SMR; D4ABH7; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000040497; -.
DR   PaxDb; D4ABH7; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000091538; ENSRNOP00000070196; ENSRNOG00000058430.
DR   GeneID; 363001; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:363001; -.
DR   CTD; 144233; -.
DR   RGD; 1306433; Bcdin3d.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2899; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153993; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_082749_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; D4ABH7; -.
DR   OMA; GNFMNYY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1185441at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; D4ABH7; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF324061; -.
DR   PRO; PR:D4ABH7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 7.
DR   Proteomes; UP000234681; Chromosome 7.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000058430; Expressed in thymus and 20 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; D4ABH7; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008171; F:O-methyltransferase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070883; F:pre-miRNA binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008173; F:RNA methyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090486; F:small RNA 2'-O-methyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008175; F:tRNA methyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010586; P:miRNA metabolic process; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:2000632; P:negative regulation of pre-miRNA processing; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031054; P:pre-miRNA processing; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0001510; P:RNA methylation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030488; P:tRNA methylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039772; Bin3-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010675; Bin3_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR024160; BIN3_SAM-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12315; PTHR12315; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06859; Bin3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51515; BIN3_SAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..285
FT                   /note="RNA 5'-monophosphate methyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000420469"
FT   DOMAIN          53..275
FT                   /note="Bin3-type SAM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00848"
FT   REGION          1..28
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z5W3"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z5W3"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z5W3"
FT   BINDING         136..137
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z5W3"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z5W3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   285 AA;  32002 MW;  283E1621BD2CEF73 CRC64;
     MAATQELSKG GVEEAVEEDD PAALKPGAAP FGNFPHYSRF HPPEQRLRLL PPELLRQLFP
     PEGPERRPIL GLDVGCNSGD LSMALYKHFL SPHDGETSSG TSRELRLLCC DIDPVLVERA
     ENGCRFPDAL TFITLDIMDQ ESRKVPLSSF LSQFGRSVFD IVFCMSVTMW IHLNHGDRGL
     CEFLAHVSSL CSYLLVEPQP WKCYRAAARR LRKLGLHNFD HFRSLAIRGD MASQIVRILT
     QDHGMELACC FGNTSWDRSL LLFRAKHTEE TQAIPESSTK ETGTD
 
 
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