ID   SYR_METAC               Reviewed;         567 AA.
AC   Q8TUM3;
DT   10-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE            EC=6.1.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE   AltName: Full=Arginyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE            Short=ArgRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
GN   Name=argS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}; OrderedLocusNames=MA_0043;
OS   Methanosarcina acetivorans (strain ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 /
OS   C2A).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=188937;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 / C2A;
RX   PubMed=11932238; DOI=10.1101/gr.223902;
RA   Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Roy A., Endrizzi M.G., Macdonald P., FitzHugh W.,
RA   Calvo S., Engels R., Smirnov S., Atnoor D., Brown A., Allen N., Naylor J.,
RA   Stange-Thomann N., DeArellano K., Johnson R., Linton L., McEwan P.,
RA   McKernan K., Talamas J., Tirrell A., Ye W., Zimmer A., Barber R.D.,
RA   Cann I., Graham D.E., Grahame D.A., Guss A.M., Hedderich R.,
RA   Ingram-Smith C., Kuettner H.C., Krzycki J.A., Leigh J.A., Li W., Liu J.,
RA   Mukhopadhyay B., Reeve J.N., Smith K., Springer T.A., Umayam L.A.,
RA   White O., White R.H., de Macario E.C., Ferry J.G., Jarrell K.F., Jing H.,
RA   Macario A.J.L., Paulsen I.T., Pritchett M., Sowers K.R., Swanson R.V.,
RA   Zinder S.H., Lander E., Metcalf W.W., Birren B.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina acetivorans reveals extensive metabolic and
RT   physiological diversity.";
RL   Genome Res. 12:532-542(2002).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-arginine + tRNA(Arg) = AMP + diphosphate + L-arginyl-
CC         tRNA(Arg); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20301, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9673, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78513, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
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DR   EMBL; AE010299; AAM03497.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TUM3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8TUM3; -.
DR   STRING; 188937.MA_0043; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM03497; AAM03497; MA_0043.
DR   KEGG; mac:MA_0043; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006406_6_1_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8TUM3; -.
DR   OMA; NKPLHLG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8TUM3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002487; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004814; F:arginine-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006420; P:arginyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00671; ArgRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00123; Arg_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001278; Arg-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005148; Arg-tRNA-synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036695; Arg-tRNA-synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035684; ArgRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR008909; DALR_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11956; PTHR11956; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03485; Arg_tRNA_synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05746; DALR_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00750; tRNA-synt_1d; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01038; TRNASYNTHARG.
DR   SMART; SM01016; Arg_tRNA_synt_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00836; DALR_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55190; SSF55190; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00456; argS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..567
FT                   /note="Arginine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000151645"
FT   MOTIF           121..131
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
SQ   SEQUENCE   567 AA;  63222 MW;  04BAC66ABA40921A CRC64;
     MELKAQATSI LKEAILKVGF EVEDSELQFE TSSHADLASR VAFRLASIHK QNPKELASRI
     VSAIEIPEGS YIGEVSAAGP YINFLAGRHY MDETVTAVRE EKEKFGCGAP KDRILLEHTS
     ANPNGPLHVG HIRNSIIGDT LARILRRAGY DVEVQYYVND MGRQIAVVSW ACERFELDLS
     RKSDAAIADV YIKANVELDK NPDYVKKIDA LMEKVEVGDL QTIERFDKAV SLAIAGIKET
     LLRLNVVHDK FVNESRFLKS GEVHDIVERI KATGRTETDK GALVVDLSDY GFEKTLVIQR
     SNGTSLYTTR DLAYHEWKAG QADRIIDVFG ADHKLISGQL RATLNAIGIK EPEVVIFEFV
     SLPEGSMSTR RGQFISADDL FDRVTEAAFE QVESRRPETS TEFKKQVAEM VGIGAVRYDI
     VRVSPEKSTV FNWKEALDFE KQGAPYIQYS HARACSILEK AKDEAAWDPA EEITPSLLVE
     DSEIDLIKKM AMFDSIIDLG ARELKPHVLA IYARELADSF NQFYRFVPVI AAEDEKVRAS
     RLALVDCARI VLANSLDTLG IGAPESM