ID   SYR_ORITI               Reviewed;         590 AA.
AC   B3CST6;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE            EC=6.1.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE   AltName: Full=Arginyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE            Short=ArgRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
GN   Name=argS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}; OrderedLocusNames=OTT_0975;
OS   Orientia tsutsugamushi (strain Ikeda) (Rickettsia tsutsugamushi).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Orientia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=334380;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ikeda;
RX   PubMed=18508905; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsn011;
RA   Nakayama K., Yamashita A., Kurokawa K., Morimoto T., Ogawa M., Fukuhara M.,
RA   Urakami H., Ohnishi M., Uchiyama I., Ogura Y., Ooka T., Oshima K.,
RA   Tamura A., Hattori M., Hayashi T.;
RT   "The whole-genome sequencing of the obligate intracellular bacterium
RT   Orientia tsutsugamushi revealed massive gene amplification during reductive
RT   genome evolution.";
RL   DNA Res. 15:185-199(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-arginine + tRNA(Arg) = AMP + diphosphate + L-arginyl-
CC         tRNA(Arg); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20301, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9673, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78513, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
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DR   EMBL; AP008981; BAG40433.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012461558.1; NC_010793.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3CST6; -.
DR   SMR; B3CST6; -.
DR   PRIDE; B3CST6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAG40433; BAG40433; OTT_0975.
DR   GeneID; 66653023; -.
DR   KEGG; ott:OTT_0975; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006406_0_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; NKPLHLG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1146366at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001033; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004814; F:arginine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006420; P:arginyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00671; ArgRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00123; Arg_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001278; Arg-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005148; Arg-tRNA-synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036695; Arg-tRNA-synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035684; ArgRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR008909; DALR_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11956; PTHR11956; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03485; Arg_tRNA_synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05746; DALR_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00750; tRNA-synt_1d; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01038; TRNASYNTHARG.
DR   SMART; SM01016; Arg_tRNA_synt_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00836; DALR_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55190; SSF55190; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00456; argS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..590
FT                   /note="Arginine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000095386"
FT   MOTIF           138..148
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
SQ   SEQUENCE   590 AA;  66436 MW;  45AAA00D797C1ED3 CRC64;
     MNIYKRLKQD IDVVATSIIN KLKSTSDSKK FDSLNDTIPI VLESSKDVNS YDISTNIAML
     IAKKMNQNSI TLANLFKKKL SHYPYIANIT IAGPGFINFV ILQEAWTNYL AIILDGSYRK
     EYSSIGNNKK VNIEYVSANP TGPLHIGHAR AAVYGDVLAT LLQCTGYQVT REYYVNDTGV
     QIDNLSKSVY LRYKQAITGQ AADIPKGLYP GEYLISVGTN LAEEYGDKLL TLSEPEYLNI
     IKDVAVNNLL QSIKADLALI GVRHDVFFSE KKLHDSNVIS KVIDLLSVKK LVYTGKLSQP
     KGQSSDNWQP RSQLLFKSTI FGDDQDRPLQ KEDGSWSYFA SDIAYADNKI KRGFDYVIFI
     LGADHIGYVS RIKAIIQALD SNQDVTLDIK ICQLVKLIED GVAVKMSKRS GSFTTIRDVY
     ETVGKDVIRF FMLTRKNNAV LDFDLVKLQE QSRDNPVFYV QYAYVRAGSI LRKAKDNANI
     AYEIFSTNKS DFSLLSTKEE LNLIKILAVW SHMLDGAVKN FEPHRIAIYL QKLAAEFHAL
     WNLKSRDLDY RFIVLNDNNL TAARLALATA VREIIREGLK IIGITCVEVM