ID   SYR_RHOJR               Reviewed;         550 AA.
AC   Q0SGN1;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE            EC=6.1.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE   AltName: Full=Arginyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE            Short=ArgRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
GN   Name=argS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=RHA1_ro01490;
OS   Rhodococcus jostii (strain RHA1).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Nocardiaceae; Rhodococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=101510;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RHA1;
RX   PubMed=17030794; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607048103;
RA   McLeod M.P., Warren R.L., Hsiao W.W.L., Araki N., Myhre M., Fernandes C.,
RA   Miyazawa D., Wong W., Lillquist A.L., Wang D., Dosanjh M., Hara H.,
RA   Petrescu A., Morin R.D., Yang G., Stott J.M., Schein J.E., Shin H.,
RA   Smailus D., Siddiqui A.S., Marra M.A., Jones S.J.M., Holt R.,
RA   Brinkman F.S.L., Miyauchi K., Fukuda M., Davies J.E., Mohn W.W.,
RA   Eltis L.D.;
RT   "The complete genome of Rhodococcus sp. RHA1 provides insights into a
RT   catabolic powerhouse.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15582-15587(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-arginine + tRNA(Arg) = AMP + diphosphate + L-arginyl-
CC         tRNA(Arg); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20301, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9673, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78513, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000431; ABG93305.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009474181.1; NC_008268.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0SGN1; -.
DR   SMR; Q0SGN1; -.
DR   STRING; 101510.RHA1_ro01490; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG93305; ABG93305; RHA1_ro01490.
DR   KEGG; rha:RHA1_ro01490; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0018; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006406_0_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; NKPLHLG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008710; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004814; F:arginine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006420; P:arginyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00671; ArgRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00123; Arg_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001278; Arg-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005148; Arg-tRNA-synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036695; Arg-tRNA-synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035684; ArgRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR008909; DALR_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11956; PTHR11956; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03485; Arg_tRNA_synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05746; DALR_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00750; tRNA-synt_1d; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01038; TRNASYNTHARG.
DR   SMART; SM01016; Arg_tRNA_synt_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00836; DALR_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55190; SSF55190; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00456; argS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..550
FT                   /note="Arginine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000018103"
FT   MOTIF           130..140
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
SQ   SEQUENCE   550 AA;  59199 MW;  DC3C0CEC0E8A2A2A CRC64;
     MTPADLAELL RGTAAKVLDE RGLDVSVLPE TLTVERPRNP EHGDYATNVA MQVAKKVGTN
     PRELAGWLAE ALTAAEGIDS ADIAGPGFLN IRLAADAQGA IVAKILDEGA AFGSGHTLDG
     KRINLEFVSA NPTGPIHLGG TRWAAVGDAL GRILSTQGAA VTREYYFNDH GAQIDRFSRS
     LIAAAKGEPA PEDGYAGAYI ADIAAQVQSQ RPDVLELPAG EQQEVFRAIG VDLMFAHIKR
     TLHEFGVDFD VYFHENSLFE SGAVEKAVET LKDSGNLFQE DGAWWLKSTD FGDDKDRVVI
     KSDGNAAYIA GDIAYFQDKR SRGFDLCIYM LGADHHGYIG RLKAAAAAFG DDPDTVEVLI
     GQMVNLVRDG VAVKMSKRAG TVITLDDLVE AIGVDASRYA MIRSSVDSSI DIDLELWTST
     GNENPVYYVQ YAHARLSAIA RNAADLGIAV ADPDFSLLVS EQEGDLIRTL GEYPRVVTSA
     ANLREPHRIA RYLEELAGAY HRFYGACRIL PQGDEEVGPL HIARLALCDA SRQVLSNGLA
     LLGVSAPEQM