ID   SYR_STAAN               Reviewed;         553 AA.
AC   Q99W05;
DT   20-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE            EC=6.1.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE   AltName: Full=Arginyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE            Short=ArgRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
GN   Name=argS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}; OrderedLocusNames=SA0564;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=158879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RX   PubMed=11418146; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04403-2;
RA   Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L.,
RA   Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M.,
RA   Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y.,
RA   Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H.,
RA   Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K.,
RA   Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H.,
RA   Hiramatsu K.;
RT   "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RX   PubMed=15590099; DOI=10.1016/j.mimet.2004.09.017;
RA   Scherl A., Francois P., Bento M., Deshusses J.M., Charbonnier Y.,
RA   Converset V., Huyghe A., Walter N., Hoogland C., Appel R.D., Sanchez J.-C.,
RA   Zimmermann-Ivol C.G., Corthals G.L., Hochstrasser D.F., Schrenzel J.;
RT   "Correlation of proteomic and transcriptomic profiles of Staphylococcus
RT   aureus during the post-exponential phase of growth.";
RL   J. Microbiol. Methods 60:247-257(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RA   Vaezzadeh A.R., Deshusses J., Lescuyer P., Hochstrasser D.F.;
RT   "Shotgun proteomic analysis of total and membrane protein extracts of S.
RT   aureus strain N315.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to UniProtKB.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-arginine + tRNA(Arg) = AMP + diphosphate + L-arginyl-
CC         tRNA(Arg); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20301, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9673, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78513, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000018; BAB41796.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A89830; A89830.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001021144.1; NC_002745.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q99W05; -.
DR   SMR; Q99W05; -.
DR   SWISS-2DPAGE; Q99W05; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB41796; BAB41796; BAB41796.
DR   KEGG; sau:SA0564; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006406_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; YEFKWER; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000751; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004814; F:arginine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006420; P:arginyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00671; ArgRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00123; Arg_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001278; Arg-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005148; Arg-tRNA-synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036695; Arg-tRNA-synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035684; ArgRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR008909; DALR_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11956; PTHR11956; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03485; Arg_tRNA_synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05746; DALR_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00750; tRNA-synt_1d; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01038; TRNASYNTHARG.
DR   SMART; SM01016; Arg_tRNA_synt_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00836; DALR_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55190; SSF55190; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00456; argS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..553
FT                   /note="Arginine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000151607"
FT   MOTIF           132..140
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
SQ   SEQUENCE   553 AA;  62365 MW;  84F0AAAA2212E30C CRC64;
     MNIIDQVKQT LVEEIAASIN KAGLADEIPD IKIEVPKDTK NGDYATNIAM VLTKIAKRNP
     REIAQAIVDN LDTEKAHVKQ IDIAGPGFIN FYLDNQYLTA IIPEAIEKGD QFGHVNESKG
     QNVLLEYVSA NPTGDLHIGH ARNAAVGDAL ANILTAAGYN VTREYYINDA GNQITNLARS
     IETRFFEALG DNSYSMPEDG YNGKDIIEIG KDLAEKHPEI KDYSEEARLK EFRKLGVEYE
     MAKLKNDLAE FNTHFDNWFS ETSLYEKGEI LEVLAKMKEL GYTYEADGAT WLRTTDFKDD
     KDRVLIKNDG TYTYFLPDIA YHFDKVKRGN DILIDLFGAD HHGYINRLKA SLETFGVDSN
     RLEIQIMQMV RLMENGKEVK MSKRTGNAIT LREIMDEVGV DAARYFLTMR SPDSHFDFDM
     ELAKEQSQDN PVYYAQYAHA RICSILKQAK EQGIEVTAAN DFTTITNEKA IELLKKVADF
     EPTIESAAEH RSAHRITNYI QDLAAHFHKF YNAEKVLTDD IEKTKAHVAM IEAVRITLKN
     ALAMVGVSAP ESM