ID   SYR_SYNS3               Reviewed;         590 AA.
AC   Q0I6R7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE            EC=6.1.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE   AltName: Full=Arginyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
DE            Short=ArgRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
GN   Name=argS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}; OrderedLocusNames=sync_2667;
OS   Synechococcus sp. (strain CC9311).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC   unclassified Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=64471;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CC9311;
RX   PubMed=16938853; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0602963103;
RA   Palenik B., Ren Q., Dupont C.L., Myers G.S., Heidelberg J.F., Badger J.H.,
RA   Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Brinkac L.M., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Sullivan S.A., Khouri H., Mohamoud Y., Halpin R.,
RA   Paulsen I.T.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Synechococcus CC9311: insights into adaptation to a
RT   coastal environment.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:13555-13559(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-arginine + tRNA(Arg) = AMP + diphosphate + L-arginyl-
CC         tRNA(Arg); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20301, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9673, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78513, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00123}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000435; ABI47463.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011620559.1; NC_008319.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0I6R7; -.
DR   SMR; Q0I6R7; -.
DR   STRING; 64471.sync_2667; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI47463; ABI47463; sync_2667.
DR   KEGG; syg:sync_2667; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0018; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006406_5_1_3; -.
DR   OMA; NKPLHLG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1146366at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001961; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004814; F:arginine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006420; P:arginyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00671; ArgRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00123; Arg_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001278; Arg-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005148; Arg-tRNA-synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036695; Arg-tRNA-synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035684; ArgRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR008909; DALR_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11956; PTHR11956; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03485; Arg_tRNA_synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05746; DALR_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00750; tRNA-synt_1d; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01038; TRNASYNTHARG.
DR   SMART; SM01016; Arg_tRNA_synt_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00836; DALR_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55190; SSF55190; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00456; argS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..590
FT                   /note="Arginine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000018138"
FT   MOTIF           130..140
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
SQ   SEQUENCE   590 AA;  65145 MW;  7D4D1249747B8C66 CRC64;
     MLRIAQALDT QLREAMQRAF PDVDALLDPQ LAPANKPEFG DFQANGALPL AKPLKQAPRL
     IAGAIVEALQ ADPAFAALCL EPQIAGPGFI NLTIRPERLA AEVSARLGDP RLGVPEVQSD
     AAVVVDFSSP NIAKEMHVGH LRSTIIGDSL ARVLEFRGHR VLRLNHVGDW GTQFGMLITH
     LKQVAPETLN RADAVDLGDL VAFYREAKKR FDEDEAFQAT SREEVVKLQG GDPVSLKAWG
     LLCDQSRREF QKIYDRLDIR LSERGESFYN PYLASVLSGL KEADLLVTDD GAECVFLEGV
     NGKDGKPLPV IVRKSDGGFN YATTDLAAIR YRFALAPDGD GARRVIYVTD AGQANHFAGV
     FQVAKRANWI PEHGRLEHVP FGLVQGEDGK KLKTRSGDTV RLRDLLDEAV ERAEADLRRR
     LEEEGRSEDD QFIEHVAGTV GLAAVKYADL SQNRITNYQF SFDRMLALQG NTAPYLLYAV
     VRIAGIARKG GDLEAEAGML QFSEPQEWSL VRELLKFDAV IAEVEEELLP NRLCSYLFEL
     SQVFNRFYDQ VPVLKAEGQS LPSRLALCRL TADTLKSGLG LLGIATLERM