SYS1_ENTFA
ID SYS1_ENTFA Reviewed; 423 AA.
AC Q839Q8;
DT 26-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}; Synonyms=serS-1;
GN OrderedLocusNames=EF_0100;
OS Enterococcus faecalis (strain ATCC 700802 / V583).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae;
OC Enterococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226185;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700802 / V583;
RX PubMed=12663927; DOI=10.1126/science.1080613;
RA Paulsen I.T., Banerjei L., Myers G.S.A., Nelson K.E., Seshadri R.,
RA Read T.D., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R., Heidelberg J.F., Tettelin H.,
RA Dodson R.J., Umayam L.A., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Daugherty S.C.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Durkin S.A., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R., Nelson W.C.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Tran B., Upton J., Hansen T., Shetty J., Khouri H.M.,
RA Utterback T.R., Radune D., Ketchum K.A., Dougherty B.A., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Role of mobile DNA in the evolution of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus
RT faecalis.";
RL Science 299:2071-2074(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR EMBL; AE016830; AAO79975.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_813903.1; NC_004668.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_002379253.1; NZ_KE136524.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q839Q8; -.
DR SMR; Q839Q8; -.
DR STRING; 226185.EF_0100; -.
DR PRIDE; Q839Q8; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO79975; AAO79975; EF_0100.
DR KEGG; efa:EF0100; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226185.45.peg.160; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0172; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023797_1_1_9; -.
DR OMA; QMYNINY; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000001415; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097056; P:selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697; PTHR43697; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..423
FT /note="Serine--tRNA ligase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000122047"
FT BINDING 231..233
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 262..264
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 349..352
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 384
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 423 AA; 47924 MW; 60EE80D2AFB3F95A CRC64;
MLDMKKIRQN VEVVQKKLKT RGVDEEVLLR FLALDEGRRA LLVKVEELKK HRNQVSGEIA
QLKRAQKDAS QQLLNMQEVS EQIKVLDQEV VHLQEQCTAI AERLPNLPHE SVPVGADEAA
NVEVRRWSTP KTFSFEPKPH WEIGEALGIL DFERGAKVSG SRFLYYKGLG ARLERAVYNF
MLDQHVNEHG YTEVIPPYLV NSKAMFGTGQ FPKFKEDVFQ VAESDLTLIP TAEVPLTNYY
NNEILDAQEL PIYFTALSPS FRSEAGSAGR DTRGLIRLHQ FHKVEMVKFS DAEHSYEELE
KMTNNAGDIL EKLGLPYRVI TLSTGDMGFS AAKTYDLEVW IPAQKTYREI SSCSNCEDFQ
ARRALIRYRD KTGHVQYAHT LNGSGLAVGR TVAAILENYQ NEDGTVTIPE VLRPYMGGLT
KID
