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SYS_ACAM1
ID   SYS_ACAM1               Reviewed;         424 AA.
AC   B0BYR8;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE            EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE   AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE            Short=SerRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE   AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN   Name=serS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}; OrderedLocusNames=AM1_2069;
OS   Acaryochloris marina (strain MBIC 11017).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Acaryochloridaceae;
OC   Acaryochloris.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=329726;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MBIC 11017;
RX   PubMed=18252824; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0709772105;
RA   Swingley W.D., Chen M., Cheung P.C., Conrad A.L., Dejesa L.C., Hao J.,
RA   Honchak B.M., Karbach L.E., Kurdoglu A., Lahiri S., Mastrian S.D.,
RA   Miyashita H., Page L., Ramakrishna P., Satoh S., Sattley W.M., Shimada Y.,
RA   Taylor H.L., Tomo T., Tsuchiya T., Wang Z.T., Raymond J., Mimuro M.,
RA   Blankenship R.E., Touchman J.W.;
RT   "Niche adaptation and genome expansion in the chlorophyll d-producing
RT   cyanobacterium Acaryochloris marina.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:2005-2010(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC       to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC       seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC       tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC       biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC       terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000828; ABW27084.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012162574.1; NC_009925.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0BYR8; -.
DR   SMR; B0BYR8; -.
DR   STRING; 329726.AM1_2069; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABW27084; ABW27084; AM1_2069.
DR   KEGG; amr:AM1_2069; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0172; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023797_1_1_3; -.
DR   OMA; SPCFRRE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 353391at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000268; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0097056; P:selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43697; PTHR43697; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..424
FT                   /note="Serine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000077183"
FT   BINDING         233..235
FT                   /ligand="L-serine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT   BINDING         264..266
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="L-serine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT   BINDING         351..354
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT   BINDING         387
FT                   /ligand="L-serine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ   SEQUENCE   424 AA;  47218 MW;  5956B09FC385E842 CRC64;
     MIDLKQLREN PEAFAECLSR RGDYDLQAIL DLDQKQRELE TERSQLQARS NQIGKTIGER
     MKGGANPKDP EIQNLRQEGS TVKATLSDLE PKERDLKAEI GELLLTIPNL PSDDTPVGKD
     ETANVEVSRW GDEYIPKNAK LAHWEIGENL GILNFERSVK VAQSRFATLV GAGAALERAL
     IQFMLDQQVE AGYVEVLPPV LVNSDSLTAT GQLPKFAEES FKCAEDDLWL SPTAEVPVTN
     LYRDEIINAD DLPIFHCAYT PCFRREAGSY GRDTRGLIRL HQFNKVELVK LVHPSTSAAE
     HEALVKNAAA ILEALKLPYR VLQLCTGDLG FSAAKCYDLE VWLPSADCYR EISSCSNFLD
     FQARRGNIRF KESGQKGTQF VHTLNGSGLA VGRTMAAVLE NYQQPDGSVQ VPDVLQPYLK
     RKVL
 
 
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