SYS_BORAP
ID SYS_BORAP Reviewed; 425 AA.
AC Q0SNT6; G0IR69;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BAPKO_0234, BafPKo_0228;
OS Borreliella afzelii (strain PKo) (Borrelia afzelii).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borreliella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=390236;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PKo;
RX PubMed=16914037; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-7-211;
RA Gloeckner G., Schulte-Spechtel U., Schilhabel M., Felder M., Suehnel J.,
RA Wilske B., Platzer M.;
RT "Comparative genome analysis: selection pressure on the Borrelia vls
RT cassettes is essential for infectivity.";
RL BMC Genomics 7:211-211(2006).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PKo;
RX PubMed=22123755; DOI=10.1128/jb.05951-11;
RA Casjens S.R., Mongodin E.F., Qiu W.G., Dunn J.J., Luft B.J.,
RA Fraser-Liggett C.M., Schutzer S.E.;
RT "Whole-genome sequences of two Borrelia afzelii and two Borrelia garinii
RT Lyme disease agent isolates.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:6995-6996(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR EMBL; CP000395; ABH01492.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002933; AEL69455.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011600902.1; NC_017238.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0SNT6; -.
DR SMR; Q0SNT6; -.
DR STRING; 390236.BafPKo_0228; -.
DR PRIDE; Q0SNT6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AEL69455; AEL69455; BafPKo_0228.
DR KEGG; baf:BAPKO_0234; -.
DR KEGG; bafz:BafPKo_0228; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|390236.22.peg.222; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0172; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023797_0_1_12; -.
DR OMA; SPCFRRE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 353391at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000005216; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097056; P:selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11778; PTHR11778; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..425
FT /note="Serine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000019622"
FT BINDING 229..231
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 259..261
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 275
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 282
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 349..352
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 384
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 425 AA; 48948 MW; E81030BB2695B8A0 CRC64;
MLDLKFIRDN LDLVKRSIKA RGLVLDIDKL IYLDDKRKKI ITKIGELNAK RNENSSKMRE
NLDKVLKISL IETGKILKKQ LIDLEEELER VSFDFDLENK RVPNILSPDV PIGNSEEDNF
EIKKVGIIPR FDFKPKDHLE LGRDLDLLDF DRAREVSGSK FYYLKNEAVF LEIALINFSL
NKLREKGFNV FITPDVAREF IVDGIGFNPR GNESNIYKIE DTDKYLVGTS EITLGGYYYN
KIIDLTLPIK MAGFSHCFRK EAGAYGQLSK GLYRVHQFSK VEMFCFCKAE ESSIIHDEFL
SIQEQIFTEL EIPYRVLNIC SFDLGSPAYK KYDIEAWMPG RDGKGGYGEI TSTSNCTDYQ
SRRLKIRYKD QDGQNKFAHM VNGTAIATTR VIISILENFQ DEKGGVKIPK SLVKYTGFDY
IPFKN