SYS_BORPA
ID SYS_BORPA Reviewed; 451 AA.
AC Q7W545;
DT 26-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}; OrderedLocusNames=BPP3459;
OS Bordetella parapertussis (strain 12822 / ATCC BAA-587 / NCTC 13253).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Alcaligenaceae; Bordetella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=257311;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=12822 / ATCC BAA-587 / NCTC 13253;
RX PubMed=12910271; DOI=10.1038/ng1227;
RA Parkhill J., Sebaihia M., Preston A., Murphy L.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA Harris D.E., Holden M.T.G., Churcher C.M., Bentley S.D., Mungall K.L.,
RA Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Temple L., James K.D., Harris B., Quail M.A.,
RA Achtman M., Atkin R., Baker S., Basham D., Bason N., Cherevach I.,
RA Chillingworth T., Collins M., Cronin A., Davis P., Doggett J., Feltwell T.,
RA Goble A., Hamlin N., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Leather S.,
RA Moule S., Norberczak H., O'Neil S., Ormond D., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA Rutter S., Sanders M., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Skelton J., Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Unwin L., Whitehead S.,
RA Barrell B.G., Maskell D.J.;
RT "Comparative analysis of the genome sequences of Bordetella pertussis,
RT Bordetella parapertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica.";
RL Nat. Genet. 35:32-40(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR EMBL; BX640433; CAE38743.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003814026.1; NC_002928.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7W545; -.
DR SMR; Q7W545; -.
DR PRIDE; Q7W545; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE38743; CAE38743; BPP3459.
DR GeneID; 56477608; -.
DR GeneID; 66437548; -.
DR KEGG; bpa:BPP3459; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023797_1_1_4; -.
DR OMA; SPCFRRE; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000001421; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097056; P:selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697; PTHR43697; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..451
FT /note="Serine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000122013"
FT BINDING 258..260
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 289..291
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 312
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 376..379
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 411
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 451 AA; 49818 MW; BCF2DD1F2A93FC97 CRC64;
MLDPILLRKD LQTVVDRLKS RGVDFDIARF NELESRRKAV QTETESQQAR RNALAKQIGQ
LKGKGAPEAE VQAVMAESQA LPARLKALED ELAQTQAQLN DLLMSVPNLP HASVPQGASS
DENVEVRRWL PGAADERGNP AALGFEVRDH VAVGEPLGLD FDLAARLSGA RFSFMRGQMA
RLHRALAQFM LDLQTGTHGY TECYTPYIVN SSTLFGTGQL PKFKDDMFFV TKGGGDDEPK
VDEQGNPLAR EDQYLISTSE ITLTSVVRET IVAGADLPLR LTAHTPCFRS EAGSGGRDTR
GMIRQHQFDK VEMVQIAHPE HSYEALEEMV GHAERVLQLL ELPYRVMLLC TGDMGFGSAK
TYDLEVWLPA QDTWREISSV SNCETFQARR MQARFRNAQN KPEYVHTLNG SGLAVGRALV
AVLENCQQAD GSVRVPAVLQ PYMGGLTVLE P
