SYS_CHRVO
ID SYS_CHRVO Reviewed; 427 AA.
AC Q7NY99;
DT 26-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}; OrderedLocusNames=CV_1375;
OS Chromobacterium violaceum (strain ATCC 12472 / DSM 30191 / JCM 1249 / NBRC
OS 12614 / NCIMB 9131 / NCTC 9757).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales;
OC Chromobacteriaceae; Chromobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243365;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 12472 / DSM 30191 / JCM 1249 / NBRC 12614 / NCIMB 9131 / NCTC
RC 9757;
RX PubMed=14500782; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1832124100;
RA Vasconcelos A.T.R., de Almeida D.F., Hungria M., Guimaraes C.T.,
RA Antonio R.V., Almeida F.C., de Almeida L.G.P., de Almeida R.,
RA Alves-Gomes J.A., Andrade E.M., Araripe J., de Araujo M.F.F.,
RA Astolfi-Filho S., Azevedo V., Baptista A.J., Bataus L.A.M., Batista J.S.,
RA Belo A., van den Berg C., Bogo M., Bonatto S., Bordignon J., Brigido M.M.,
RA Brito C.A., Brocchi M., Burity H.A., Camargo A.A., Cardoso D.D.P.,
RA Carneiro N.P., Carraro D.M., Carvalho C.M.B., Cascardo J.C.M., Cavada B.S.,
RA Chueire L.M.O., Creczynski-Pasa T.B., Cunha-Junior N.C., Fagundes N.,
RA Falcao C.L., Fantinatti F., Farias I.P., Felipe M.S.S., Ferrari L.P.,
RA Ferro J.A., Ferro M.I.T., Franco G.R., Freitas N.S.A., Furlan L.R.,
RA Gazzinelli R.T., Gomes E.A., Goncalves P.R., Grangeiro T.B.,
RA Grattapaglia D., Grisard E.C., Hanna E.S., Jardim S.N., Laurino J.,
RA Leoi L.C.T., Lima L.F.A., Loureiro M.F., Lyra M.C.C.P., Madeira H.M.F.,
RA Manfio G.P., Maranhao A.Q., Martins W.S., di Mauro S.M.Z.,
RA de Medeiros S.R.B., Meissner R.V., Moreira M.A.M., Nascimento F.F.,
RA Nicolas M.F., Oliveira J.G., Oliveira S.C., Paixao R.F.C., Parente J.A.,
RA Pedrosa F.O., Pena S.D.J., Pereira J.O., Pereira M., Pinto L.S.R.C.,
RA Pinto L.S., Porto J.I.R., Potrich D.P., Ramalho-Neto C.E., Reis A.M.M.,
RA Rigo L.U., Rondinelli E., Santos E.B.P., Santos F.R., Schneider M.P.C.,
RA Seuanez H.N., Silva A.M.R., da Silva A.L.C., Silva D.W., Silva R.,
RA Simoes I.C., Simon D., Soares C.M.A., Soares R.B.A., Souza E.M.,
RA Souza K.R.L., Souza R.C., Steffens M.B.R., Steindel M., Teixeira S.R.,
RA Urmenyi T., Vettore A., Wassem R., Zaha A., Simpson A.J.G.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Chromobacterium violaceum reveals
RT remarkable and exploitable bacterial adaptability.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:11660-11665(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR EMBL; AE016825; AAQ59050.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011134929.1; NC_005085.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7NY99; -.
DR SMR; Q7NY99; -.
DR STRING; 243365.CV_1375; -.
DR PRIDE; Q7NY99; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAQ59050; AAQ59050; CV_1375.
DR KEGG; cvi:CV_1375; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0172; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023797_1_1_4; -.
DR OMA; SPCFRRE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 353391at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000001424; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097056; P:selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697; PTHR43697; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..427
FT /note="Serine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000122033"
FT BINDING 235..237
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 266..268
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 289
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 353..356
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 388
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 427 AA; 46992 MW; 08BE12D10929A062 CRC64;
MLDINLLRND IEAVAARLAG RGYTLDTAAF NQLESERKSL QSRMQELQAK RNATSKQIGI
AKGKGEDVSA ILAEVATLGD ELKAAEQAFD GVQGQLDAWL MSIPNLPHES VPVGKDENDN
VEVRRVGVPR QFDFEVKDHV DVGAPLGLDF DTGAKLSGAR FTVLKGDIAR LHRAIAQFML
NTHTGSHGYQ EHYTPYIVND TALLGTGQLP KFADDMFKVT RGGDESAVPQ YLISTSEVTL
TNTVADTILQ ESELPKKMTA HSPCFRSEAG SYGRDTRGMI RQHQFDKVEM VRVEKPEHSY
AALEEMVGHA ENILKALELP YRVITLCTGD MGFGSAKTYD LEVWLPAQNT YREISSCSNC
EAFQARRMKA RYKDENGKNQ LVHTLNGSGL AVGRTLVAIL ENYQNADGSV TVPTVLRPFM
GKDRIGG
