BOA14_BOTFB
ID BOA14_BOTFB Reviewed; 56 AA.
AC A6SSW5;
DT 18-JUL-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 28.
DE RecName: Full=Botcinic acid biosynthesis cluster B protein 14 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21722295};
GN Name=BOA14 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21722295};
OS Botryotinia fuckeliana (strain B05.10) (Noble rot fungus) (Botrytis
OS cinerea).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Leotiomycetes;
OC Helotiales; Sclerotiniaceae; Botrytis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=332648;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RC STRAIN=B05.10;
RX PubMed=21722295; DOI=10.1111/j.1364-3703.2010.00692.x;
RA Dalmais B., Schumacher J., Moraga J., Le Pecheur P., Tudzynski B.,
RA Collado I.G., Viaud M.;
RT "The Botrytis cinerea phytotoxin botcinic acid requires two polyketide
RT synthases for production and has a redundant role in virulence with
RT botrydial.";
RL Mol. Plant Pathol. 12:564-579(2011).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=23203902; DOI=10.1002/cbic.201200487;
RA Massaroli M., Moraga J., Bastos Borges K., Ramirez-Fernandez J., Viaud M.,
RA Gonzalez Collado I., Duran-Patron R., Hernandez-Galan R.;
RT "A shared biosynthetic pathway for botcinins and botrylactones revealed
RT through gene deletions.";
RL ChemBioChem 14:132-136(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the gene cluster B that mediates the biosynthesis of
CC botcinic acid and its botcinin derivatives, acetate-derived polyketides
CC that contribute to virulence when combined with the sesquiterpene
CC botrydial (PubMed:21722295). Botcinic acid and its derivatives have
CC been shown to induce chlorosis and necrosis during host plant
CC infection, but also have antifungal activities (PubMed:21722295). Two
CC polyketide synthases, BOA6 and BOA9, are involved in the biosynthesis
CC of botcinins. BOA6 mediates the formation of the per-methylated
CC tetraketide core by condensation of four units of malonyl-CoA with one
CC unit of acetyl-CoA, which would be methylated in activated methylene
CC groups to yield a bicyclic acid intermediate that could then either be
CC converted to botrylactone derivatives or lose the starter acetate unit
CC through a retro-Claisen type C-C bond cleavage to yield botcinin
CC derivatives (PubMed:23203902). The second polyketide synthase, BOA9, is
CC probably required for the biosynthesis of the tetraketide side chain of
CC botcinins (Probable). The methyltransferase (MT) domain within BOA6 is
CC probably responsible for the incorporation of four methyl groups
CC (Probable). The trans-enoyl reductase BOA5 might take over the enoyl
CC reductase function of BOA6 that misses an ER domain (Probable). The
CC monooxygenases BOA2, BOA3 and BOA4 might be involved in further
CC hydroxylations at C4, C5 and C8, whereas BOA7, close to BOA9, could
CC potentially be involved in the hydroxylation at C4 in the side chain of
CC botcinins (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21722295,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:23203902, ECO:0000305|PubMed:23203902}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyketide biosynthesis. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:21722295}.
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DR EMBL; FR718883; CBX87037.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001545618.1; XM_001545568.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6SSW5; -.
DR SMR; A6SSW5; -.
PE 4: Predicted;
KW Virulence.
FT CHAIN 1..56
FT /note="Botcinic acid biosynthesis cluster B protein 14"
FT /id="PRO_0000444650"
SQ SEQUENCE 56 AA; 6627 MW; 71DECE00071E9AD2 CRC64;
MEVSARVRVL MQHALHTIER RYKQVLLLIQ QLSQHGIQSY SISPFHIHCI YSCYSL