SYS_GEODF
ID SYS_GEODF Reviewed; 422 AA.
AC B9M3Q9;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}; OrderedLocusNames=Geob_1192;
OS Geotalea daltonii (strain DSM 22248 / JCM 15807 / FRC-32) (Geobacter
OS daltonii).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC Geobacteraceae; Geotalea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316067;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 22248 / JCM 15807 / FRC-32;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA Han C., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ovchinnikova G.,
RA Kostka J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Geobacter sp. FRC-32.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR EMBL; CP001390; ACM19552.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012646281.1; NC_011979.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B9M3Q9; -.
DR SMR; B9M3Q9; -.
DR STRING; 316067.Geob_1192; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACM19552; ACM19552; Geob_1192.
DR KEGG; geo:Geob_1192; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0172; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023797_1_1_7; -.
DR OMA; SPCFRRE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 353391at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000007721; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097056; P:selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697; PTHR43697; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..422
FT /note="Serine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000199485"
FT BINDING 229..231
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 260..262
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 347..350
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 383
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 422 AA; 48118 MW; DB53DBF36B5076A1 CRC64;
MLDVRYIREN LELVETRLKT RGTGIDLERF RQLDSQRREL LQQTETLKAL RNKVSEEISR
VKDKSQAQDR IAEMREVSQR VKGLDEELKG VEEALEYFLL TVPNIPSSAT PVGASEADNV
EIRVWGEKPH LDFTPKPHWE IGEDLDILDF ERGAKLTGAR FTLYKGLGAR LERALVNFML
DLHTGRHNYL EMLPPFMVNR ESMTGTGQLP KFEDDLFHLG EVDYFLIPTA EVPVTNIHRG
EILKGSELPL CYTAYTPCFR KEAGSYGKDT RGLIRQHQFN KVELVKFVHP GHSYAELDKL
LDNAEEVLRL LKLPYRVVEL CTGDIGFSAA RTFDIEVWLP GQDCYREISS CSNFEDFQAR
RASIRFREDE KAKPEFVHTL NGSGLAVGRT VVAILENYQQ QDGSVVIPEA LRPYMGGAEK
IG
