SYS_LEGPH
ID SYS_LEGPH Reviewed; 426 AA.
AC Q5ZY59;
DT 07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}; OrderedLocusNames=lpg0513;
OS Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila (strain Philadelphia 1 / ATCC
OS 33152 / DSM 7513).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales;
OC Legionellaceae; Legionella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272624;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513;
RX PubMed=15448271; DOI=10.1126/science.1099776;
RA Chien M., Morozova I., Shi S., Sheng H., Chen J., Gomez S.M., Asamani G.,
RA Hill K., Nuara J., Feder M., Rineer J., Greenberg J.J., Steshenko V.,
RA Park S.H., Zhao B., Teplitskaya E., Edwards J.R., Pampou S., Georghiou A.,
RA Chou I.-C., Iannuccilli W., Ulz M.E., Kim D.H., Geringer-Sameth A.,
RA Goldsberry C., Morozov P., Fischer S.G., Segal G., Qu X., Rzhetsky A.,
RA Zhang P., Cayanis E., De Jong P.J., Ju J., Kalachikov S., Shuman H.A.,
RA Russo J.J.;
RT "The genomic sequence of the accidental pathogen Legionella pneumophila.";
RL Science 305:1966-1968(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR EMBL; AE017354; AAU26610.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010946261.1; NC_002942.5.
DR RefSeq; YP_094557.1; NC_002942.5.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5ZY59; -.
DR SMR; Q5ZY59; -.
DR STRING; 272624.lpg0513; -.
DR PaxDb; Q5ZY59; -.
DR PRIDE; Q5ZY59; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAU26610; AAU26610; lpg0513.
DR GeneID; 66489707; -.
DR KEGG; lpn:lpg0513; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272624.6.peg.534; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0172; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023797_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; SPCFRRE; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000000609; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097056; P:selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697; PTHR43697; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..426
FT /note="Serine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000122068"
FT BINDING 231..233
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 262..264
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 349..352
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 385
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 426 AA; 48080 MW; 182ACCFBD9115E8E CRC64;
MLDNQLLREN PQYVATQLLK RGFQFDAVTF SQLEEKRKAL QVSTQSLQNE RNLRSKAIGE
AKSRGENIGP MREEVNKLGA ILEQQKTELD EVLKQIEVIS LSLPNIPHES VPVGKDELDN
QEIRKWGDVP AFSFPVKSHD ELGEALGQMD FALAAKITGS RFVVMKGHLA RLHRALIQFM
LDIHIQQHGY QEIYVPYIVN ADSLLGTGQL PKFEADLFKL TGDNGYYLTS TSEIPVTNTV
REMILSAEQL PIRYVCHSPC FRSEAGSYGK DTKGMIRQHQ FEKVELVWIT KPEDSYNALE
QLTQHAEIIL QRLNLPYRVV ALCTGDIGAG SAKTYDLEVW LPSQNTYREI SSCSNMEAFQ
ARRMKARFRN PDTNEIQLVH TLNGSGLAVG RTLVAIMENY QDEHGNIHIP DALKPYLGGI
DIISVK
