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SYS_RICCN
ID   SYS_RICCN               Reviewed;         425 AA.
AC   Q92GA7;
DT   23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE            EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE   AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE            Short=SerRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE   AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN   Name=serS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}; OrderedLocusNames=RC1216;
OS   Rickettsia conorii (strain ATCC VR-613 / Malish 7).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; spotted fever group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272944;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC VR-613 / Malish 7;
RX   PubMed=11557893; DOI=10.1126/science.1061471;
RA   Ogata H., Audic S., Renesto-Audiffren P., Fournier P.-E., Barbe V.,
RA   Samson D., Roux V., Cossart P., Weissenbach J., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D.;
RT   "Mechanisms of evolution in Rickettsia conorii and R. prowazekii.";
RL   Science 293:2093-2098(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC       to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC       seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC       tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC       biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC       terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR   EMBL; AE006914; AAL03754.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H97851; H97851.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010977781.1; NC_003103.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q92GA7; -.
DR   SMR; Q92GA7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL03754; AAL03754; RC1216.
DR   KEGG; rco:RC1216; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272944.4.peg.1394; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023797_1_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; SPCFRRE; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000816; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0097056; P:selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43697; PTHR43697; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..425
FT                   /note="Serine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000122109"
FT   BINDING         228..230
FT                   /ligand="L-serine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT   BINDING         259..261
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT   BINDING         282
FT                   /ligand="L-serine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT   BINDING         346..349
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT   BINDING         382
FT                   /ligand="L-serine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ   SEQUENCE   425 AA;  48465 MW;  66404AB8FE3726A9 CRC64;
     MLNIKWIREN KELFDEKLSQ RFIEPMSSKI AMLDGEKRKI TSLIQEFQHA RKVKSKILGN
     MASKSGEEFE GLQRDVKHIN EKLEALEQDL NNNNELNELL NMFPNIPDDE VPYGMDESMN
     KLVRTYGETN PNALNKQHFE LGIKLNLMDF EQTAKISGTR FVTLKGDLAK LERALINFMI
     DVHTKEWDFF EISPPVLVRD NAMYNAGQLP KFAEESFATT NGYRLIPTAE VSLVNMVADT
     IIPREKLPIR YVAYTPCFRS EAGSSGRDTR GMIRLHQFGK VELVSITTPE ESTNEHEYIT
     NASETILQKL NLPYRVMLLC TGDMGFAAKK TYDIEVWLPG QKQYREIASC SNCGDFQARR
     MKARYKEFGS NETTLVHTLN ASGLPIGRTM VAILENYQNE DGSITIPDVL INYMGGLQKI
     IAYSE
 
 
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