SYS_XANC5
ID SYS_XANC5 Reviewed; 426 AA.
AC Q3BUY8;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}; OrderedLocusNames=XCV1694;
OS Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria (strain 85-10).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316273;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=85-10;
RX PubMed=16237009; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.21.7254-7266.2005;
RA Thieme F., Koebnik R., Bekel T., Berger C., Boch J., Buettner D.,
RA Caldana C., Gaigalat L., Goesmann A., Kay S., Kirchner O., Lanz C.,
RA Linke B., McHardy A.C., Meyer F., Mittenhuber G., Nies D.H.,
RA Niesbach-Kloesgen U., Patschkowski T., Rueckert C., Rupp O., Schneiker S.,
RA Schuster S.C., Vorhoelter F.J., Weber E., Puehler A., Bonas U., Bartels D.,
RA Kaiser O.;
RT "Insights into genome plasticity and pathogenicity of the plant pathogenic
RT Bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria revealed by the complete
RT genome sequence.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:7254-7266(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AM039952; CAJ23371.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_008574929.1; NZ_CP017190.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3BUY8; -.
DR SMR; Q3BUY8; -.
DR STRING; 456327.BJD11_14110; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAJ23371; CAJ23371; XCV1694.
DR GeneID; 63990928; -.
DR KEGG; xcv:XCV1694; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0172; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023797_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; SPCFRRE; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000007069; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097056; P:selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697; PTHR43697; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..426
FT /note="Serine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000019866"
FT BINDING 233..235
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 264..266
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 287
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 351..354
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 387
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 426 AA; 47272 MW; 0A1D821363D88F0D CRC64;
MLDPALLRQH PADLAERLRS TRSFDLNIAE LELLESERKR IQVRTQELQS QRNSKSKAIG
QAKAKGEDVA ALMAEVAGFG DELKASEEAL DAIRAKLEGI ALGLPNLPAE DVPLGKDESE
NVEQSRWGTP RQFDFAVKDH VELGAPHGWL DGETAAKLSG ARFTVLRGPV ARLHRALAQF
MLDLHVGEHG YEETNVPLLV NADSMRGTGQ LPKFEDDLFQ TEVGESRRYL IPTSEVPLTN
IVRDEIIDAE RLPLRMTAHS MCFRAEAGSG GRDTRGMIRQ HQFEKVELVT ACAPEDSDAE
HQRMTRCAEV VLEQLGLPYR KVLLCTGDMG FSAIKTYDLE VWLPSQNTYR EISSCSNCGD
FQARRMQARW RNPVSGKPEL LHTLNGSGTA VGRAMIAVME NYQNADGSID VPQVLRPYMG
GLERIG
