SYS_XANP2
ID SYS_XANP2 Reviewed; 468 AA.
AC A7INN1;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Serine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE EC=6.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE Short=SerRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
DE AltName: Full=Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
GN Name=serS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}; OrderedLocusNames=Xaut_4404;
OS Xanthobacter autotrophicus (strain ATCC BAA-1158 / Py2).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Xanthobacteraceae; Xanthobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=78245;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1158 / Py2;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N.,
RA Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Bruce D.,
RA Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Brainard J., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Ensigns S.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Xanthobacter autotrophicus Py2.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able
CC to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-
CC tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Ser); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12292, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9669,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9703, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Sec) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC seryl-tRNA(Sec); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9742,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78533, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis; selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
CC biosynthesis; L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) from L-serine and tRNA(Sec): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The tRNA molecule binds across the dimer.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains, a catalytic core and a N-
CC terminal extension that is involved in tRNA binding.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type-1 seryl-tRNA synthetase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00176}.
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DR EMBL; CP000781; ABS69625.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012116374.1; NC_009720.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7INN1; -.
DR SMR; A7INN1; -.
DR STRING; 78245.Xaut_4404; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABS69625; ABS69625; Xaut_4404.
DR KEGG; xau:Xaut_4404; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0172; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023797_0_1_5; -.
DR OMA; SPCFRRE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 353391at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A7INN1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00906; UER00895.
DR Proteomes; UP000002417; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004828; F:serine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016260; P:selenocysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097056; P:selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006434; P:seryl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00770; SerRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00176; Ser_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002317; Ser-tRNA-ligase_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015866; Ser-tRNA-synth_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042103; SerRS_1_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033729; SerRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43697; PTHR43697; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02403; Seryl_tRNA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001529; Ser-tRNA-synth_IIa; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00981; TRNASYNTHSER.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00414; serS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..468
FT /note="Serine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000098147"
FT BINDING 272..274
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 303..305
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 326
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 390..393
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
FT BINDING 426
FT /ligand="L-serine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33384"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00176"
SQ SEQUENCE 468 AA; 51599 MW; A5851F02DD0B041F CRC64;
MHDIKWIRDE PVGLITALVR RGGGSDEAKS AAEKLVAYLI GLDEQRRRTL TDLEGKLARR
NAASKEIGQA KAQKDEERAS RLMAEVANLK ADIPTLEALA KDWEKSLDNA LAAIPNAPLA
EVPPGADEHD NVEKSRFGVA RSYAFTPKQH FEVGEALGQM DFETAAKLSG ARFVVNKGPL
ARLERALGQF FLDVHTGEHG YMEVNPPLLV RDDAMFGTAQ LPKFREDQFF VNTVDGIEAI
SAETKGFETF SDEFKSKLTE AMSYQGRWLI PTAEVPLTNL VRESILSEEE LPLRLTACTP
CFRAEAGAAG RDTRGMIRQH QFTKVELVSI TTPEKSAEEH ERMLACAEAV LKKLDLHYRV
VTLCTGDMGF ASQKTYDIEV WLPGQGAFRE ISSCSVCGDF QARRMNARYR PAEGKGPRFV
HTLNGSGVAV GRALVAVLET YQQENGAVTV PDALLPYMGG LKTIEKLK
