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SYT7_MOUSE
ID   SYT7_MOUSE              Reviewed;         403 AA.
AC   Q9R0N7; A4QPF1; E9PZA8; Q0D2K7; Q8CF95; Q8CF96;
DT   18-OCT-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 163.
DE   RecName: Full=Synaptotagmin-7 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Synaptotagmin VII {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10531343};
DE            Short=SytVII {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10531343};
GN   Name=Syt7 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:1859545};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=ICR; TISSUE=Cerebellum;
RX   PubMed=10531343; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.44.31421;
RA   Fukuda M., Kanno E., Mikoshiba K.;
RT   "Conserved N-terminal cysteine motif is essential for homo- and heterodimer
RT   formation of synaptotagmins III, V, VI, and X.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:31421-31427(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 3).
RC   STRAIN=BALB/cJ; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=12071850; DOI=10.1042/bj20011877;
RA   Fukuda M., Ogata Y., Saegusa C., Kanno E., Mikoshiba K.;
RT   "Alternative splicing isoforms of synaptotagmin VII in the mouse, rat and
RT   human.";
RL   Biochem. J. 365:173-180(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=10871604; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m001376200;
RA   Fukuda M., Mikoshiba K.;
RT   "Distinct self-oligomerization activities of synaptotagmin family. Unique
RT   calcium-dependent oligomerization properties of synaptotagmin VII.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:28180-28185(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11395007; DOI=10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00290-2;
RA   Sugita S., Han W., Butz S., Liu X., Fernandez-Chacon R., Lao Y.,
RA   Sudhof T.C.;
RT   "Synaptotagmin VII as a plasma membrane Ca(2+) sensor in exocytosis.";
RL   Neuron 30:459-473(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=12925704; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200305131;
RA   Chakrabarti S., Kobayashi K.S., Flavell R.A., Marks C.B., Miyake K.,
RA   Liston D.R., Fowler K.T., Gorelick F.S., Andrews N.W.;
RT   "Impaired membrane resealing and autoimmune myositis in synaptotagmin VII-
RT   deficient mice.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 162:543-549(2003).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 225-ASP--ASP-227 AND
RP   357-ASP--ASP-359.
RX   PubMed=16982801; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200605004;
RA   Czibener C., Sherer N.M., Becker S.M., Pypaert M., Hui E., Chapman E.R.,
RA   Mothes W., Andrews N.W.;
RT   "Ca2+ and synaptotagmin VII-dependent delivery of lysosomal membrane to
RT   nascent phagosomes.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 174:997-1007(2006).
RN   [9]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=17720139; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.08.023;
RA   Li Y., Wang P., Xu J., Gorelick F., Yamazaki H., Andrews N., Desir G.V.;
RT   "Regulation of insulin secretion and GLUT4 trafficking by the calcium
RT   sensor synaptotagmin VII.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 362:658-664(2007).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=18539119; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2008.03.022;
RA   Zhao H., Ito Y., Chappel J., Andrews N.W., Teitelbaum S.L., Ross F.P.;
RT   "Synaptotagmin VII regulates bone remodeling by modulating osteoclast and
RT   osteoblast secretion.";
RL   Dev. Cell 14:914-925(2008).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=18308938; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0711700105;
RA   Gustavsson N., Lao Y., Maximov A., Chuang J.C., Kostromina E., Repa J.J.,
RA   Li C., Radda G.K., Suedhof T.C., Han W.;
RT   "Impaired insulin secretion and glucose intolerance in synaptotagmin-7 null
RT   mutant mice.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:3992-3997(2008).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=19171650; DOI=10.1113/jphysiol.2008.168005;
RA   Gustavsson N., Wei S.H., Hoang D.N., Lao Y., Zhang Q., Radda G.K.,
RA   Rorsman P., Suedhof T.C., Han W.;
RT   "Synaptotagmin-7 is a principal Ca2+ sensor for Ca2+ -induced glucagon
RT   exocytosis in pancreas.";
RL   J. Physiol. (Lond.) 587:1169-1178(2009).
RN   [13]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-52; THR-58; SER-61 AND
RP   SER-122, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, PALMITOYLATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH CD63, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF 35-CYS--CYS-43.
RX   PubMed=21041449; DOI=10.1083/jcb.201003021;
RA   Flannery A.R., Czibener C., Andrews N.W.;
RT   "Palmitoylation-dependent association with CD63 targets the Ca2+ sensor
RT   synaptotagmin VII to lysosomes.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 191:599-613(2010).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20956309; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1014070107;
RA   Segovia M., Ales E., Montes M.A., Bonifas I., Jemal I., Lindau M.,
RA   Maximov A., Suedhof T.C., Alvarez de Toledo G.;
RT   "Push-and-pull regulation of the fusion pore by synaptotagmin-7.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107:19032-19037(2010).
RN   [16]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, INTERACTION WITH
RP   CALMODULIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 225-ASP--ASP-227 AND 357-ASP--ASP-359.
RX   PubMed=24569478; DOI=10.7554/elife.01524;
RA   Liu H., Bai H., Hui E., Yang L., Evans C.S., Wang Z., Kwon S.E.,
RA   Chapman E.R.;
RT   "Synaptotagmin 7 functions as a Ca2+-sensor for synaptic vesicle
RT   replenishment.";
RL   Elife 3:E01524-E01524(2014).
RN   [17]
RP   METHYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ARG-169 AND ARG-171 (ISOFORM 4), AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=24129315; DOI=10.1074/mcp.o113.027870;
RA   Guo A., Gu H., Zhou J., Mulhern D., Wang Y., Lee K.A., Yang V., Aguiar M.,
RA   Kornhauser J., Jia X., Ren J., Beausoleil S.A., Silva J.C., Vemulapalli V.,
RA   Bedford M.T., Comb M.J.;
RT   "Immunoaffinity enrichment and mass spectrometry analysis of protein
RT   methylation.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 13:372-387(2014).
RN   [18]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=25860611; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2015.02.019;
RA   Chu B.B., Liao Y.C., Qi W., Xie C., Du X., Wang J., Yang H., Miao H.H.,
RA   Li B.L., Song B.L.;
RT   "Cholesterol transport through lysosome-peroxisome membrane contacts.";
RL   Cell 161:291-306(2015).
RN   [19]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 225-ASP--ASP-232.
RX   PubMed=26738595; DOI=10.1038/nature16507;
RA   Jackman S.L., Turecek J., Belinsky J.E., Regehr W.G.;
RT   "The calcium sensor synaptotagmin 7 is required for synaptic
RT   facilitation.";
RL   Nature 529:88-91(2016).
RN   [20]
RP   INTERACTION WITH APP.
RX   PubMed=30429473; DOI=10.1038/s41467-018-06813-x;
RA   Barthet G., Jorda-Siquier T., Rumi-Masante J., Bernadou F., Mueller U.,
RA   Mulle C.;
RT   "Presenilin-mediated cleavage of APP regulates synaptotagmin-7 and
RT   presynaptic plasticity.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 9:4780-4780(2018).
RN   [21] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3N5A}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.44 ANGSTROMS) OF 266-403 IN COMPLEX WITH CALCIUM,
RP   AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=20824061; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0012544;
RA   Xue M., Craig T.K., Shin O.H., Li L., Brautigam C.A., Tomchick D.R.,
RA   Sudhof T.C., Rosenmund C., Rizo J.;
RT   "Structural and mutational analysis of functional differentiation between
RT   synaptotagmins-1 and -7.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E12544-E12544(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Ca(2+) sensor involved in Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis of
CC       secretory and synaptic vesicles through Ca(2+) and phospholipid binding
CC       to the C2 domain. Ca(2+) induces binding of the C2-domains to
CC       phospholipid membranes and to assembled SNARE-complexes; both actions
CC       contribute to triggering exocytosis. SYT7 binds Ca(2+) with high
CC       affinity and slow kinetics compared to other synaptotagmins
CC       (PubMed:26738595). Involved in Ca(2+)-triggered lysosomal exocytosis, a
CC       major component of the plasma membrane repair (By similarity). Ca(2+)-
CC       regulated delivery of lysosomal membranes to the cell surface is also
CC       involved in the phagocytic uptake of particles by macrophages
CC       (PubMed:16982801, PubMed:21041449). Ca(2+)-triggered lysosomal
CC       exocytosis also plays a role in bone remodeling by regulating secretory
CC       pathways in osteoclasts and osteoblasts (PubMed:18539119). Involved in
CC       cholesterol transport from lysosome to peroxisome by promoting membrane
CC       contacts between lysosomes and peroxisomes: probably acts by promoting
CC       vesicle fusion by binding phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate on
CC       peroxisomal membranes (PubMed:25860611). Acts as a key mediator of
CC       synaptic facilitation, a process also named short-term synaptic
CC       potentiation: synaptic facilitation takes place at synapses with a low
CC       initial release probability and is caused by influx of Ca(2+) into the
CC       axon terminal after spike generation, increasing the release
CC       probability of neurotransmitters (PubMed:24569478, PubMed:26738595).
CC       Probably mediates synaptic facilitation by directly increasing the
CC       probability of release (PubMed:26738595). May also contribute to
CC       synaptic facilitation by regulating synaptic vesicle replenishment, a
CC       process required to ensure that synaptic vesicles are ready for the
CC       arrival of the next action potential: SYT7 is required for synaptic
CC       vesicle replenishment by acting as a sensor for Ca(2+) and by forming a
CC       complex with calmodulin (PubMed:24569478). Also acts as a regulator of
CC       Ca(2+)-dependent insulin and glucagon secretion in beta-cells
CC       (PubMed:18308938, PubMed:19171650). Triggers exocytosis by promoting
CC       fusion pore opening and fusion pore expansion in chromaffin cells
CC       (PubMed:20956309). Also regulates the secretion of some non-synaptic
CC       secretory granules of specialized cells (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16982801,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18308938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18539119,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19171650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20956309,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21041449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24569478,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26738595}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Ca(2+) ions per C2 domain. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (PubMed:10871604). Can also form heterodimers with
CC       SYT6, SYT9 and SYT10 (PubMed:10871604). Interacts with calmodulin
CC       (CALM1, CALM2 or CALM3) (PubMed:24569478). Interacts with CD63;
CC       required for localization to lysosomes (PubMed:21041449). Interacts
CC       with APP (PubMed:30429473). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10871604,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21041449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24569478,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30429473}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62747};
CC       Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Presynaptic cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11395007}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, synaptic vesicle
CC       membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24569478}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}. Lysosome membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21041449,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860611}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, phagosome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16982801}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}. Peroxisome membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860611};
CC       Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Cytoplasmic vesicle,
CC       secretory vesicle membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62747}; Single-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Note=Localization to lysosomes is
CC       dependent on N-terminal palmitoylation and interaction with CD63.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21041449}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=Synaptotagmin VIIalpha {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12071850},
CC       Syt7alpha {ECO:0000305};
CC         IsoId=Q9R0N7-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=Synaptotagmin VIIgamma {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12071850},
CC       Syt7gamma {ECO:0000305};
CC         IsoId=Q9R0N7-2; Sequence=VSP_058236;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=Synaptotagmin VIIbeta {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12071850},
CC       Syt7beta {ECO:0000305};
CC         IsoId=Q9R0N7-3; Sequence=VSP_058235;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q9R0N7-4; Sequence=VSP_058237;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. Expressed in insulin-secreting
CC       cells (PubMed:18308938). Present in glucagon-secreting cells (at
CC       protein level) (PubMed:19171650). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18308938,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19171650}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C2 domains bind Ca(2+) and membranes. Binding to membranes
CC       involves Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipid binding. Compared to other
CC       members of the family, the C2 domains of SYT7 dock and insert into
CC       cellular membranes in response to intracellular Ca(2+) concentrations
CC       that are lower than those required for other synaptotagmins. The two C2
CC       domains bind independently to planar membranes, without interdomain
CC       cooperativity. Moreover, SYT7 C2 domains insert more deeply into
CC       membranes compared to other synaptotagmins.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43581}.
CC   -!- PTM: Palmitoylated at its vesicular N-terminus; palmitoylation is
CC       required for localization to lysosome and phagocytosis in macrophages.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21041449}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype. Mice were born at the
CC       expected Mendelian ratio and do not show gross abnormalities and/or
CC       obvious neurological defects. Mice have a normal life span and are
CC       fertile, although reproductive capacity is declining faster with age
CC       (PubMed:12925704). Embryonic fibroblasts from Syt7 deficient mice are
CC       less susceptible to Trypanosoma cruzi invasion, and display impaired
CC       lysosomal exocytosis and resealing after wounding (PubMed:12925704).
CC       Mutant mice display impaired insulin secretion: they exhibit normal
CC       insulin sensitivity and normal metabolic and Ca(2+) responses but
CC       impaired insulin release, due to Ca(2+)-sensing defects
CC       (PubMed:18308938). Impaired glucagon secretion (PubMed:19171650).
CC       Neurons show enhanced synaptic depression: spontaneous synaptic vesicle
CC       release is unaffected, while replenishment is impaired
CC       (PubMed:24569478). Abolished synaptic facilitation at all synapses
CC       except for mossy fiber synapses, where the remaining enhancement is
CC       consistent with use-dependent spike broadening that occurs at this
CC       synapse (PubMed:26738595). The loss of facilitation is not due to
CC       slowed recovery from depression. The initial probability of release and
CC       the presynaptic residual Ca(2+) signals are not affected
CC       (PubMed:26738595). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12925704,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18308938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19171650,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24569478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26738595}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 1]: Major isoform.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12071850}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the synaptotagmin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB026804; BAA85776.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB075900; BAC44832.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB075901; BAC44833.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC124169; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC105660; AAI05661.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC139806; AAI39807.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS29575.1; -. [Q9R0N7-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS29576.1; -. [Q9R0N7-3]
DR   CCDS; CCDS50388.1; -. [Q9R0N7-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_061271.1; NM_018801.3. [Q9R0N7-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_775090.1; NM_173067.3. [Q9R0N7-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_775091.2; NM_173068.2. [Q9R0N7-4]
DR   PDB; 3N5A; X-ray; 1.44 A; A=266-403.
DR   PDB; 6LCY; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=263-403.
DR   PDBsum; 3N5A; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6LCY; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9R0N7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9R0N7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 207673; 4.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9R0N7; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9R0N7; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9R0N7; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9R0N7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9R0N7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9R0N7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 254620; -. [Q9R0N7-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 254621; -. [Q9R0N7-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 254622; -. [Q9R0N7-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 254623; -. [Q9R0N7-4]
DR   ABCD; Q9R0N7; 1 sequenced antibody.
DR   Antibodypedia; 2220; 272 antibodies from 33 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000073899; ENSMUSP00000073560; ENSMUSG00000024743. [Q9R0N7-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000223586; ENSMUSP00000153482; ENSMUSG00000024743. [Q9R0N7-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000224135; ENSMUSP00000153132; ENSMUSG00000024743. [Q9R0N7-4]
DR   GeneID; 54525; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:54525; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008gpp.2; mouse.
DR   UCSC; uc008gpq.2; mouse. [Q9R0N7-1]
DR   UCSC; uc012bin.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 9066; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1859545; Syt7.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000024743; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1028; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157180; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023008_11_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9R0N7; -.
DR   OMA; QNHEANS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 925064at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9R0N7; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF315600; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 54525; 1 hit in 75 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Syt7; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9R0N7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 19.
DR   RNAct; Q9R0N7; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000024743; Expressed in medial dorsal nucleus of thalamus and 185 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9R0N7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9R0N7; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043679; C:axon terminus; IDA:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; IDA:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0031045; C:dense core granule; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032009; C:early phagosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070382; C:exocytic vesicle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0098982; C:GABA-ergic synapse; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0098686; C:hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0099056; C:integral component of presynaptic membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005765; C:lysosomal membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005764; C:lysosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005778; C:peroxisomal membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005777; C:peroxisome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030670; C:phagocytic vesicle membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042734; C:presynaptic membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008021; C:synaptic vesicle; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030672; C:synaptic vesicle membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005544; F:calcium-dependent phospholipid binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030276; F:clathrin binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005546; F:phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001786; F:phosphatidylserine binding; IDA:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0000149; F:SNARE binding; IDA:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0019905; F:syntaxin binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1990927; P:calcium ion regulated lysosome exocytosis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048791; P:calcium ion-regulated exocytosis of neurotransmitter; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0099502; P:calcium-dependent activation of synaptic vesicle fusion; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0017156; P:calcium-ion regulated exocytosis; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0071277; P:cellular response to calcium ion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006909; P:phagocytosis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090385; P:phagosome-lysosome fusion; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001778; P:plasma membrane repair; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045956; P:positive regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046850; P:regulation of bone remodeling; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017158; P:regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis; IMP:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0014059; P:regulation of dopamine secretion; IMP:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0070092; P:regulation of glucagon secretion; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050796; P:regulation of insulin secretion; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050764; P:regulation of phagocytosis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1900242; P:regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:1990926; P:short-term synaptic potentiation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036465; P:synaptic vesicle recycling; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090119; P:vesicle-mediated cholesterol transport; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016192; P:vesicle-mediated transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd08386; C2A_Synaptotagmin-7; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08405; C2B_Synaptotagmin-7; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.150; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR000008; C2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035892; C2_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037732; C2A_Synaptotagmin-7.
DR   InterPro; IPR037741; C2B_Synaptotagmin-7.
DR   InterPro; IPR001565; Synaptotagmin.
DR   InterPro; IPR015427; Synaptotagmin7.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10024:SF358; PTHR10024:SF358; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00168; C2; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00360; C2DOMAIN.
DR   PRINTS; PR00399; SYNAPTOTAGMN.
DR   SMART; SM00239; C2; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49562; SSF49562; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50004; C2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Calcium; Calmodulin-binding;
KW   Cell membrane; Cell projection; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Exocytosis;
KW   Lipoprotein; Lysosome; Membrane; Metal-binding; Methylation; Palmitate;
KW   Peroxisome; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat; Synapse;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..403
FT                   /note="Synaptotagmin-7"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000183958"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..16
FT                   /note="Vesicular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        17..37
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        38..403
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          135..255
FT                   /note="C2 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   DOMAIN          266..399
FT                   /note="C2 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   REGION          53..103
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:26738595"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:26738595"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:26738595"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:26738595"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:26738595"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:26738595"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:26738595"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3N5A"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3N5A"
FT   BINDING         303
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3N5A"
FT   BINDING         357
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3N5A"
FT   BINDING         357
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3N5A"
FT   BINDING         359
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3N5A"
FT   BINDING         359
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3N5A"
FT   BINDING         359
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3N5A"
FT   BINDING         362
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3N5A"
FT   BINDING         365
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3N5A"
FT   BINDING         365
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20824061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3N5A"
FT   MOD_RES         52
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         58
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         61
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         119
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62747"
FT   MOD_RES         122
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   VAR_SEQ         71
FT                   /note="I -> INDLDRDFWNNNESTVQQKWSSYPPKEFILNISPYAPYGDPRLSL
FT                   (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /id="VSP_058235"
FT   VAR_SEQ         72
FT                   /note="K -> NFEDSTLSTATTLESIPSSAGEPKCQRPRTLMRQQSLQQPLSQNQRG
FT                   RQPSQPTTSWDHVVGQIRNRGLDMKSFLEGRMVVLSLVLGLSEQDDFANIPDLQNPGTQ
FT                   QNQNAQGDKR (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_058236"
FT   VAR_SEQ         72
FT                   /note="K -> NFEDSTLSTATTLESIPSSAGEPKCQRPRTLMRQQSLQQPLSQNQQG
FT                   RQPSQPTTSQSLGQLQAHAASAPGSNPRAYGRGQARQGTSAGSKYRAAGGRSRSNPGSW
FT                   DHVVGQIRNRGLDMKSFLEGRMVVLSLVLGLSEQDDFANIPDLQNPGTQQNQNAQGDKR
FT                   (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /id="VSP_058237"
FT   MUTAGEN         35..41
FT                   /note="CGLCHWC->SGLSHWS: Abolishes palmitoylation. Impaired
FT                   phagocytosis and localization to lysosomes."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21041449"
FT   MUTAGEN         225..233
FT                   /note="DYDRFSRND->AYARFSRNA: In C2A*; loss of function due
FT                   to abolished Ca(2+)-binding to the first C2 domain.
FT                   Impaired ability to mediate synaptic facilitation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26738595"
FT   MUTAGEN         225..227
FT                   /note="DYD->NYN: Loss of Ca(2+)-binding in the first C2
FT                   domain. Impaired delivery of lysosomal membrane to nascent
FT                   phagosomes; when associated with 357-N--N-359. Impaired
FT                   synaptic vesicle replenishment; when associated with 357-
FT                   N--N-359."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16982801,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24569478"
FT   MUTAGEN         357..359
FT                   /note="DKD->NKN: Loss of Ca(2+)-binding in the second C2
FT                   domain. Impaired delivery of lysosomal membrane to nascent
FT                   phagosomes; when associated with 225-N--N-227. Impaired
FT                   synaptic vesicle replenishment; when associated with 225-
FT                   N--N-227."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16982801,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24569478"
FT   STRAND          269..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   TURN            278..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   STRAND          282..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   TURN            298..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   STRAND          304..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   STRAND          315..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   STRAND          332..340
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   HELIX           343..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   STRAND          349..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   STRAND          360..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   STRAND          365..376
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   HELIX           378..389
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   STRAND          395..400
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3N5A"
FT   MOD_RES         Q9R0N7-4:169
FT                   /note="Asymmetric dimethylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24129315"
FT   MOD_RES         Q9R0N7-4:171
FT                   /note="Asymmetric dimethylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24129315"
SQ   SEQUENCE   403 AA;  45472 MW;  4E63C5779C2ED43E CRC64;
     MYRDPEAASP GAPTRDVLLV SAIITVSLSV TIVLCGLCHW CQRKLGKRYK NSLETVGTPD
     SGRGRGEKKA IKLPAGGKAV NTAPVPGQTP HDESDRRTET RSSVSDLVNS LTSEMLMLSP
     GSEEDEAHEG CSRENLGRIQ FSVGYNFQES TLTVKVMKAQ ELPAKDFSGT SDPFVKIYLL
     PDKKHKLETK VKRKNLNPHW NETFLFEGFP YEKVVQRVLY LQVLDYDRFS RNDPIGEVSI
     PLNKVDLTQM QTFWKDLKPC SDGSGSRGEL LLSLCYNPSA NSIIVNIIKA RNLKAMDIGG
     TSDPYVKVWL MYKDKRVEKK KTVTKKRNLN PIFNESFAFD IPTEKLRETT IIITVMDKDK
     LSRNDVIGKI YLSWKSGPGE VKHWKDMIAR PRQPVAQWHQ LKA
 
 
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