SYT9_RAT
ID SYT9_RAT Reviewed; 491 AA.
AC Q925C0; Q62748;
DT 19-JUL-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 150.
DE RecName: Full=Synaptotagmin-9;
DE AltName: Full=Synaptotagmin 5;
DE AltName: Full=Synaptotagmin IX;
DE Short=SytIX;
DE AltName: Full=Synaptotagmin V;
GN Name=Syt9; Synonyms=Syt5;
OS Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Rattus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA Shin O.-H., Suedhof T.C.;
RL Submitted (MAY-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 213-491.
RX PubMed=7791877; DOI=10.1038/375594a0;
RA Li C., Ullrich B., Zhang J.Z., Anderson R.G.W., Brose N., Suedhof T.C.;
RT "Ca(2+)-dependent and -independent activities of neural and non-neural
RT synaptotagmins.";
RL Nature 375:594-599(1995).
RN [3]
RP COFACTOR.
RX PubMed=11823420; DOI=10.1093/emboj/21.3.270;
RA Sugita S., Shin O.H., Han W., Lao Y., Suedhof T.C.;
RT "Synaptotagmins form a hierarchy of exocytotic Ca(2+) sensors with distinct
RT Ca(2+) affinities.";
RL EMBO J. 21:270-280(2002).
RN [4]
RP PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-177, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA Olsen J.V.;
RT "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT organs and tissues.";
RL Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: May be involved in Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis of secretory
CC vesicles through Ca(2+) and phospholipid binding to the C2 domain or
CC may serve as Ca(2+) sensors in the process of vesicular trafficking and
CC exocytosis.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:11823420};
CC Note=Binds 3 Ca(2+) ions per subunit. The ions are bound to the C2
CC domains. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40748};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked via the cysteine motif. Can also
CC form heterodimers with SYT3, SYT6, SYT7 and SYT10.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R0N9}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, synaptic
CC vesicle membrane; Single-pass membrane protein.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The cysteine motif mediates homo- or heterodimer formation via
CC formation of disulfide bonds. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35681}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the synaptotagmin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF375461; AAK56956.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; U20108; AAA87726.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; S58402; S58402.
DR RefSeq; NP_445776.1; NM_053324.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q925C0; -.
DR SMR; Q925C0; -.
DR IntAct; Q925C0; 3.
DR MINT; Q925C0; -.
DR STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000026607; -.
DR iPTMnet; Q925C0; -.
DR PhosphoSitePlus; Q925C0; -.
DR PaxDb; Q925C0; -.
DR ABCD; Q925C0; 1 sequenced antibody.
DR GeneID; 60564; -.
DR KEGG; rno:60564; -.
DR UCSC; RGD:621169; rat.
DR CTD; 143425; -.
DR RGD; 621169; Syt9.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000019613; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1028; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023008_8_3_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q925C0; -.
DR OMA; NEAMVFD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 925064at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q925C0; -.
DR TreeFam; TF315600; -.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-8856825; Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-8856828; Clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
DR PRO; PR:Q925C0; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 1.
DR Bgee; ENSRNOG00000019613; Expressed in cerebellum and 15 other tissues.
DR Genevisible; Q925C0; RN.
DR GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031045; C:dense core granule; IDA:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0070382; C:exocytic vesicle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0098686; C:hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0030285; C:integral component of synaptic vesicle membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030141; C:secretory granule; IDA:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0030667; C:secretory granule membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005544; F:calcium-dependent phospholipid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030276; F:clathrin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0005546; F:phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0001786; F:phosphatidylserine binding; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0000149; F:SNARE binding; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0019905; F:syntaxin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0099502; P:calcium-dependent activation of synaptic vesicle fusion; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0017156; P:calcium-ion regulated exocytosis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0071277; P:cellular response to calcium ion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005513; P:detection of calcium ion; IC:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0045956; P:positive regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis; IDA:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0017158; P:regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis; IMP:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0014059; P:regulation of dopamine secretion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0050796; P:regulation of insulin secretion; IMP:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0016192; P:vesicle-mediated transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.150; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR000008; C2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR035892; C2_domain_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001565; Synaptotagmin.
DR InterPro; IPR028691; SYT9.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10024:SF180; PTHR10024:SF180; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00168; C2; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR00360; C2DOMAIN.
DR PRINTS; PR00399; SYNAPTOTAGMN.
DR SMART; SM00239; C2; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF49562; SSF49562; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50004; C2; 2.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Calcium; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Disulfide bond; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat; Synapse; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..491
FT /note="Synaptotagmin-9"
FT /id="PRO_0000183964"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..52
FT /note="Vesicular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 53..73
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 74..491
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DOMAIN 220..341
FT /note="C2 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT DOMAIN 352..485
FT /note="C2 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT REGION 9..31
FT /note="Cysteine motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35681"
FT REGION 91..147
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 91..106
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 125..146
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 251
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 251
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 257
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 314
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 317
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 317
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 383
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 389
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 443
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT BINDING 445
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT MOD_RES 177
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
SQ SEQUENCE 491 AA; 56233 MW; 06A12B37A08240E5 CRC64;
MPGARDALCH QALQLLAELC ARGALEHDSC QDFIYHLRDR ARPRLRDPDI SVSLLTLVVT
ACGLALFGVS LFVSWKLCWV PWRERGLFSG SKDNNQEPLN YTDTETNEQE NSEDFLDPPT
PCPDSSMKIS HTSPDIPLST QPGGQDNCAH AVRVQRQVTE PTPSARHNSI RRQLNLSNPD
FNIQQLQRQE QLTGIGRIKP ELYKQRSLDN DDGRRSNSKA CGKLNFILKY DCDLEQLIVK
IHKAVNLPAK DFSGTSDPYV KIYLLPDRKT KHQTKVHRKT LNPVFDEVFL FPVHYNDLEA
RKLHFSVYDF DRFSRHDLIG QVVVDHFFDL ADFPRECILW KDIEYVTNDN VDLGELMFSL
CYLPTAGRLT ITIIKARNLK AMDITGASDP YVKVSLMCDG RRLKKRKTST KRNTLNPVYN
EAIVFDVPPE SIDQIHLSIA VMDYDRVGHN EVIGVCQVGN EAERLGRDHW SEMLSYPRKP
IAHWHSLLEK R