SYT_ACIBS
ID SYT_ACIBS Reviewed; 640 AA.
AC B0VKJ4;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=ABSDF2923;
OS Acinetobacter baumannii (strain SDF).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC Acinetobacter; Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=509170;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SDF;
RX PubMed=18350144; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001805;
RA Vallenet D., Nordmann P., Barbe V., Poirel L., Mangenot S., Bataille E.,
RA Dossat C., Gas S., Kreimeyer A., Lenoble P., Oztas S., Poulain J.,
RA Segurens B., Robert C., Abergel C., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D., Medigue C.,
RA Weissenbach J., Cruveiller S.;
RT "Comparative analysis of Acinetobacters: three genomes for three
RT lifestyles.";
RL PLoS ONE 3:E1805-E1805(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; CU468230; CAP02213.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0VKJ4; -.
DR SMR; B0VKJ4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAP02213; CAP02213; ABSDF2923.
DR KEGG; abm:ABSDF2923; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001741; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..640
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000098534"
FT DOMAIN 1..61
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 242..533
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 333
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 384
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 510
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 640 AA; 73084 MW; 7C7115A598A6CC0E CRC64;
MPIITLPNGD QKSFDHPVSV MEVAQSIGPG LAKNTVAGRV NDRLVDACDL ITEDSTLQII
TPKDEEGLEI IRHSCAHLVG HAVKQLFPEA KMVIGPVIEE GFYYDIWMPC PFTLDDMAAI
EERMKKLIDQ DYDVIKKMTP RDEVIKVFTD RGEEYKLRLV EDMPEEKAMG LYYHQEYVDM
CRGPHVPNTK FLKSFKLTKI SGAYWRGDAK NEQLQRIYGT AWADKKQLAA YIKRIEEAEN
RDHRKIGKAL DLFHMQEEAP GMVFWHANGW TIYQVLEQYM RKVQQDNGYQ EIKTPQIVDF
TLWEKSGHAA NYAENMFTTH SESRNYAVKP MNCPCHVQVF NQGLKSYRDL PIRLAEFGSC
HRNEPSGSLH GIMRVRGFTQ DDAHIFCTKE QIGKEVADFI KLTLDVYKDF GFEEVQMKLS
TRPEKRVGDD ALWDLAEKSL ADALDAAGLE WELQPGEGAF YGPKIEFSLK DCLGRVWQCG
TIQCDFNLPV RLDASYVTEE NERDQPVMLH RAILGSFERF IGILIEHYAG FMPPWLSPVQ
ACVMNITDSQ AEASEQVVAK LKENGLRAIS DLRNEKIGFK IRERTLERIP YLLVLGDREV
EEGTVNVRTR SGKNLGTMSV DAFIDLVKSA VAERGRYIVE
