SYT_AERS4
ID SYT_AERS4 Reviewed; 642 AA.
AC A4SMA4;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=ASA_1953;
OS Aeromonas salmonicida (strain A449).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Aeromonadales;
OC Aeromonadaceae; Aeromonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=382245;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=A449;
RX PubMed=18801193; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-427;
RA Reith M.E., Singh R.K., Curtis B., Boyd J.M., Bouevitch A., Kimball J.,
RA Munholland J., Murphy C., Sarty D., Williams J., Nash J.H., Johnson S.C.,
RA Brown L.L.;
RT "The genome of Aeromonas salmonicida subsp. salmonicida A449: insights into
RT the evolution of a fish pathogen.";
RL BMC Genomics 9:427-427(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; CP000644; ABO90026.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005315531.1; NC_009348.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4SMA4; -.
DR SMR; A4SMA4; -.
DR STRING; 382245.ASA_1953; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABO90026; ABO90026; ASA_1953.
DR KEGG; asa:ASA_1953; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000225; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..642
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020334"
FT DOMAIN 1..61
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 243..534
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 334
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 385
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 511
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 642 AA; 72916 MW; A25D5378E1234E27 CRC64;
MPIITLPDGS QRQFAHSVSV MDVAADIGPG LAKACIAGRV NGELVDACEL IEADASLAII
TAKDEEGLDI LRHSCAHLLG HAIKQLWPQT KMAIGPVIDN GFYYDVDLDR TLTDDDLAAL
EERMLALAAK DYDVIKKKVS WQEARDVFEA RGETYKVEIL DQNIARDDQP GLYHHEEYVD
MCRGPHVPNM RHCHHFKLQK MSGAYWRGDS NNKMLQRIYG TAWADKKQLK GYLQRLEEAS
KRDHRKIGKQ LDLYHMQEEA PGMVFWHNDG WTIFRELETF IRGKLKEYDY QEVKGPFMMD
RVLWERSGHW EKYAQAMFTT QSENREYAIK PMNCPGHVQI FNQGLKSYRD LPLRMAEFGS
CHRNEPSGSL HGLMRVRGFT QDDAHIFCTE EQIMEEVSAC IRMVYDVYGT FGFENIVVKL
STRPEQRIGS DEAWDRAEAA LAEALVLNGL KYDLQPGEGA FYGPKIEFTL HDCLDRAWQC
GTVQLDFALP GRLGATYVGE DNERHVPVMI HRAILGSLER FIGILTEEYA GLFPTWLAPT
QAVVMNITDN QADYAVKVAK ALNDAGLRAK ADLRNEKIGF KIREHTLKRV PFMLVCGDKE
VEAGKIAVRT RKGADLGTYP VEELVALLTQ EVQTRGQKKV EE
