SYT_BARBK
ID SYT_BARBK Reviewed; 658 AA.
AC A1USJ2;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BARBAKC583_0641;
OS Bartonella bacilliformis (strain ATCC 35685 / NCTC 12138 / KC583).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bartonellaceae; Bartonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=360095;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35685 / NCTC 12138 / KC583;
RA Hendrix L., Mohamoud Y., Radune D., Shvartsbeyn A., Daugherty S.,
RA Dodson R., Durkin A.S., Harkins D., Huot H., Kothari S.P., Madupu R.,
RA Li J., Nelson W.C., Shrivastava S., Giglio M.G., Haft D., Selengut J.,
RA Fraser-Ligget C., Seshadri R.;
RL Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; CP000524; ABM44590.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005766855.1; NC_008783.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1USJ2; -.
DR SMR; A1USJ2; -.
DR STRING; 360095.BARBAKC583_0641; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM44590; ABM44590; BARBAKC583_0641.
DR KEGG; bbk:BARBAKC583_0641; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|360095.6.peg.625; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_5; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000643; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..658
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020343"
FT DOMAIN 1..64
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 246..549
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 343
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 394
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 526
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 658 AA; 75863 MW; DE4236DD7882B76D CRC64;
MSFSISLSFP DGSQRDFPAE ITGLELAESI SKSLAKKAIA YSLNGVIRDL LDPLEQSGQV
EIITRDDPRA LQLIRHSCAH VLAEAVQELF PETQVTIGPV IENGFYYDFA RQQPFTLEDL
NTIEKKMREI IQRNKFFKKE IWSREKAKKI FSDKGELYKV ELIDAIPEDQ DLKIYYQGDW
FDLCRGPHVP STGQIGNAFK LMKVAGAYWR GDANNPMLTR IYGTAFSNEN ALKAYLNMLE
EAEKRDHRRL GREMDLFHFQ EEGPGMIFWH PKGWKMFQNL VSYMRRRLDE HKYDEVNAPQ
VLDKSLWETS GHWGWYQENM FKTIPATNDW NDEHVYALKP MNCPGHVQIF KHGLKSYRDL
PIRLAEFGLL HRYEPSGSLH GLMRVRSFTQ DDAHVFCTDE QLADECLKIN DLILSTYADF
GFEEIILKLS TRPEKRVGSD ELWDHAENIM MSVLKTIEKE AKGRIKTSIL QGEGAFYGPK
FEYTLKDAIG REWQCGTTQV DFNLPERFEV FYINRDSEKC QPVMIHRAIF GSMERFLGIL
IENFAGHMPL WLAPQQIVVT TITSEANEYA EKITAKLKAS GLSAVSDLRS EKINYKIREH
SLQKVPVILV CGKRESETNS VNMRRLGSMN QISLPIDQAI KQLTNEAIPP DLRRFMNS
