SYT_BORA1
ID SYT_BORA1 Reviewed; 650 AA.
AC Q2L2M5;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=BAV1393;
OS Bordetella avium (strain 197N).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Alcaligenaceae; Bordetella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=360910;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=197N;
RX PubMed=16885469; DOI=10.1128/jb.01927-05;
RA Sebaihia M., Preston A., Maskell D.J., Kuzmiak H., Connell T.D., King N.D.,
RA Orndorff P.E., Miyamoto D.M., Thomson N.R., Harris D., Goble A., Lord A.,
RA Murphy L., Quail M.A., Rutter S., Squares R., Squares S., Woodward J.,
RA Parkhill J., Temple L.M.;
RT "Comparison of the genome sequence of the poultry pathogen Bordetella avium
RT with those of B. bronchiseptica, B. pertussis, and B. parapertussis reveals
RT extensive diversity in surface structures associated with host
RT interaction.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:6002-6015(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; AM167904; CAJ49002.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012417074.1; NC_010645.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2L2M5; -.
DR SMR; Q2L2M5; -.
DR STRING; 360910.BAV1393; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAJ49002; CAJ49002; BAV1393.
DR GeneID; 41393276; -.
DR KEGG; bav:BAV1393; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_4; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001977; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..650
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020345"
FT DOMAIN 1..66
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 247..538
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 338
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 389
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 515
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 650 AA; 73600 MW; 038AD8FF425350FD CRC64;
MVQITLPDGS QRQYPGPVTV AEVAQSIGTG LAKAALAGRV TVNDAEPKLV DTSFRIDQDA
KLAIVTAKDA DGLDLIRHST AHLLAYAVKS LYPDAQVTIG PVIDNGFYYD FSYKRPFTPE
DLQAIEKKMA ELARKDEVVT REEWTRDDAV AYFKSIGENY KAEIIASIPS NEKISLYREG
EFIDLCRGPH VPSTGKLKVF KLMKLAGAYW RGDSNNEMLQ RIYGTAWATK DEQDAYLHML
EEAERRDHRK IGRDLDLFHF QDEGPGLIFW HPKGWTLWQQ VEQYMRAVYR DNGYQEVKAP
QILDLSLWKK TGHWDNYREN MFTTESENRV YGLKPMNCPG HVQIFNAGLH SYRELPLRYG
EFGQCHRNEP SGSLHGMMRV RGFTQDDGHI FCTEDQLQDE CADFTALLQK VYRDFGFTEV
LYKVATRPEK RIGSDEIWDK AETALMESLR RTGCEFEISP GEGAFYGPKI EYTLKDAIGR
HWQCGTIQVD FSMPVRLGAE YVDQNDQRRA PVMLHRAILG SLERFIGMLI ENHAGAMPPW
LAPVQAVVCC ISEPSAEYAA KITQSLKKQG FRVQADLRGE KITRKIREHS LQKVPYILVV
GDKEAQNGTV AVRGLGGLDL GAIPFDDFVA RLNEDVASRR NVVQPDSKAV
