ID   SYT_BORBZ               Reviewed;         581 AA.
AC   B7J0G5;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE   AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN   Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=BbuZS7_0744;
OS   Borreliella burgdorferi (strain ZS7) (Borrelia burgdorferi).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borreliella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=445985;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ZS7;
RX   PubMed=20935092; DOI=10.1128/jb.01158-10;
RA   Schutzer S.E., Fraser-Liggett C.M., Casjens S.R., Qiu W.G., Dunn J.J.,
RA   Mongodin E.F., Luft B.J.;
RT   "Whole-genome sequences of thirteen isolates of Borrelia burgdorferi.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:1018-1020(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC       and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001205; ACK74495.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002665762.1; NC_011728.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7J0G5; -.
DR   SMR; B7J0G5; -.
DR   PRIDE; B7J0G5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACK74495; ACK74495; BbuZS7_0744.
DR   KEGG; bbz:BbuZS7_0744; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_12; -.
DR   OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006901; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..581
FT                   /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000199530"
FT   REGION          185..478
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         329
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         455
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   581 AA;  68172 MW;  52CEC7B50BEFC169 CRC64;
     MSKDLDKEDI LYKKRHSIAH VMAEAVLDLF PNTKIAIGPP IKDGFYYDFE FKKQITEDSL
     LDIENRMREI LKTGSSFEKE IISVEQALEI FKDEPYKIDL IKNFDLQNEV SIYKSHNFVD
     LCRGPHVENM NKIDPKAFKL TSIAGAYWRG SEKNPMLTRI YGTLWNNEKE LRSYLNLREE
     IKKRDHRKLG KELDLFSIHE EIGPGLVFFH PNGAKIRALI EDFWREEHSK NGYDILFTPH
     IGKSWLWQTS GHLDFYKDSM FEKIEMDKSD YYLKPMNCPF HIAIYNTGKH SYRDLPFRWA
     ELGTVYRYEK IGALHGMMRA RGFTQDDAHI ICTHSQVLDE IKEVLRFAIY MWSKFGFSNP
     KAYLSTKPDK SVGNDSDWEM SLKVLEETLS DFEVPYEIDK GGGAFYGPKI DLKIVDSLER
     EWQMSTIQFD FNLPERFNMT YTAEDGKEKR PFMIHRALLG SIERFFGILV EHYGGAFPLW
     LSPVQVVIIP VNNIVEDYAI KVFNKFKNEG IRIKLDNSSS RMNAKIREYQ AKKIPYMFII
     GEREATEERI SIRTRTNEQI NGMKLDEALK FILFKIRDKE I