ID   SYT_BORGP               Reviewed;         582 AA.
AC   Q660F3;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE   AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN   Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=BG0742;
OS   Borrelia garinii subsp. bavariensis (strain ATCC BAA-2496 / DSM 23469 /
OS   PBi) (Borrelia bavariensis).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borreliella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290434;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-2496 / DSM 23469 / PBi;
RX   PubMed=15547252; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh953;
RA   Gloeckner G., Lehmann R., Romualdi A., Pradella S., Schulte-Spechtel U.,
RA   Schilhabel M., Wilske B., Suehnel J., Platzer M.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of the Borrelia garinii genome.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 32:6038-6046(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC       and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000013; AAU07568.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011194016.1; NZ_CP028872.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q660F3; -.
DR   SMR; Q660F3; -.
DR   STRING; 290434.BG0742; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAU07568; AAU07568; BG0742.
DR   KEGG; bga:BG0742; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_12; -.
DR   OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002276; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..582
FT                   /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000100946"
FT   REGION          185..478
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         329
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         455
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   582 AA;  68163 MW;  B634C39182F942F6 CRC64;
     MSKDLYKEDI LYKKRHSIAH VMAEAVCDLF PNTKIAIGPP IKDGFYYDFE FKNPITEDSL
     LDIENRMREI LKTGSSFEKE IISLEQALEI FKDEPYKIDL IKNFDLQNEI SIYKSHNFID
     LCRGPHVDNM NKIDPKAFKL TGIAGAYWRG NEKNTMLTRI YGTLWNNEKE LRSYLNLREE
     IKKRDHRKLG KELDLFSIHE EIGPGLIFFH PNGAKIRALI EDFWREEHSK NGYDILFTPH
     VGKSWLWQTS GHLNFYKDSM FEKIEMDKSD YYLKPMNCPF HIAIYNTGKH SYRDLPFRWA
     ELGTVYRYEK IGALHGMMRA RGFTQDDAHI ICTHSQVVDE IKEVLRFAIY MWSKFGFNSL
     KAYLSTKPDK SVGNNSDWEM SLKVLKEALS DFEVPYEIDK GGGAFYGPKI DLKIVDSLER
     EWQMSTIQFD FNLPERFNMT YTSEDGKEKR PFMIHRALLG SIERFFGILV EHYGGAFPLW
     LSHVQAVIIP VNNIVEDYTI KVFNKFKNAG IRIKLDNSSS RMNAKIREYQ AKKIPYMFII
     GEREAIEERI SIRTRTNEQI NGIELDEALK LILLKVRDKE IS