ID   SYT_BORPE               Reviewed;         649 AA.
AC   Q7VY64;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE   AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN   Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=BP1497;
OS   Bordetella pertussis (strain Tohama I / ATCC BAA-589 / NCTC 13251).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Alcaligenaceae; Bordetella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=257313;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tohama I / ATCC BAA-589 / NCTC 13251;
RX   PubMed=12910271; DOI=10.1038/ng1227;
RA   Parkhill J., Sebaihia M., Preston A., Murphy L.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA   Harris D.E., Holden M.T.G., Churcher C.M., Bentley S.D., Mungall K.L.,
RA   Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Temple L., James K.D., Harris B., Quail M.A.,
RA   Achtman M., Atkin R., Baker S., Basham D., Bason N., Cherevach I.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Collins M., Cronin A., Davis P., Doggett J., Feltwell T.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Leather S.,
RA   Moule S., Norberczak H., O'Neil S., Ormond D., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Rutter S., Sanders M., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Skelton J., Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Unwin L., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Maskell D.J.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of the genome sequences of Bordetella pertussis,
RT   Bordetella parapertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 35:32-40(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC       and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR   EMBL; BX640415; CAE41786.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_880233.1; NC_002929.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003812608.1; NZ_CP039022.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7VY64; -.
DR   SMR; Q7VY64; -.
DR   STRING; 257313.BP1497; -.
DR   GeneID; 56478325; -.
DR   KEGG; bpe:BP1497; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|257313.5.peg.1608; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_4; -.
DR   OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002676; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..649
FT                   /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020349"
FT   DOMAIN          1..66
FT                   /note="TGS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT   REGION          247..538
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         338
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         389
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         515
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   649 AA;  73324 MW;  D67226AFDF415101 CRC64;
     MVQITLPDGS QRQYPGPVTV AEVAQSIGAG LAKAALAGRV AFDGAEPRLV DTSFRIDNDA
     QLAIVTAKDA DGLDLIRHST AHLLAYAVKS LFPDAQVTIG PVIDNGFYYD FSYKRPFTPE
     DLQAIEKKMA ELARKDEVVT REEWSRDEAV AYFKGIGEVY KAEIIASIPS NETLSLYREG
     DFIDLCRGPH VPSTGKLKVF KLMKVAGAYW RGDSKNEMLQ RIYGTAWASK DDQDAYLHML
     EEAERRDHRK IGRELDLFHF QDEAPGLIFW HPKGWALWQQ VEQYMRKVYQ DNGYQEVKAP
     QILDLTLWKK TGHWDNYREN MFTTESENRV YGLKPMNCPG HVQIFNAGLH SYRELPLRYG
     EFGQCHRNEP SGSLHGMMRV RGFTQDDGHI FCTEDQLQDE CAAFTALLQK VYKDFGFTEV
     LYKVATRPEK RIGSDEIWDK AETALMESLR RTGCEFEISP GEGAFYGPKV EYTLKDAIGR
     HWQCGTIQVD FSMPVRLGAE YVDQNDQRRP PVMLHRAILG SLERFIGMLI ENHAGAMPPW
     LAPLQAVVCC ISEHSAEYAA QITQSLKKQG FRVQADLRGE KITRKIREHS LQKIPYLLVV
     GDKEMQNGTV AVRGLGGLDL GVIALDDFIA RLAEDISTRR NVTQLASAA