SYT_CAMJ8
ID SYT_CAMJ8 Reviewed; 602 AA.
AC A8FK07;
DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=C8J_0195;
OS Campylobacter jejuni subsp. jejuni serotype O:6 (strain 81116 / NCTC
OS 11828).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC Campylobacteraceae; Campylobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=407148;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=81116 / NCTC 11828;
RX PubMed=17873037; DOI=10.1128/jb.01404-07;
RA Pearson B.M., Gaskin D.J.H., Segers R.P.A.M., Wells J.M., Nuijten P.J.M.,
RA van Vliet A.H.M.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Campylobacter jejuni strain 81116
RT (NCTC11828).";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:8402-8403(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; CP000814; ABV51794.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002866362.1; NC_009839.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8FK07; -.
DR SMR; A8FK07; -.
DR KEGG; cju:C8J_0195; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_7; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..602
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000071674"
FT REGION 208..499
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 300
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 351
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 476
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 602 AA; 69525 MW; F12CC71EDC922E56 CRC64;
MEKEVIAYLD NETIIDSQSV KNTNLKEIYF DNSKESLEVI RHSCAHLMAQ AIKNLYPEAK
FFVGPVIEDG FYYDFRVESK IGEEDLVKIE KKMKELAEAK IEISKYEITK NEALAKFQND
DLKQEVLLRI PDGAVSIYKQ GEFEDLCRGP HVPNTKFLRF FKLTRVAGAY LGGDEKREML
TRIYGTAFAD KESLKEYLTI IEEAKKRDHR KLGTELKLFT FDDEIGGGLP IWLSNGARLR
SKLEHILYKI HRLRGYEPVR GPELLKADAW KISGHYANYK ENMYFTQIDE QEYGIKPMNC
VGHIKIYQSD VRSYRDLPLK FFEYGVVHRH EKSGVLHGLF RVREFTQDDA HIFCMPSQIK
EQVLEILAFV DNLMKLFDFS YEMEISTKPE KAIGDDEIWE VATKALKEAL DEQGLKYGID
EGGGAFYGPK IDIKITDALK RKWQCGTIQV DFNLPSRFKL EYTDSDNEKK QPVMLHRAIL
GSFERFIGIL TEHCAGEFPF FIAPTAVGIV PIGEAHIAYA KEIQKELLEL NIDSEVYEKN
ESLSKKIRTA EKQKLPMILV LGDDEVAKRS VALRDRRAKE QKNLSLDEFI KLVKEKMSEV
HF