SYT_CHLTB
ID SYT_CHLTB Reviewed; 635 AA.
AC B0BA34;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=CTLon_0838;
OS Chlamydia trachomatis serovar L2b (strain UCH-1/proctitis).
OC Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=471473;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UCH-1/proctitis;
RX PubMed=18032721; DOI=10.1101/gr.7020108;
RA Thomson N.R., Holden M.T.G., Carder C., Lennard N., Lockey S.J., Marsh P.,
RA Skipp P., O'Connor C.D., Goodhead I., Norbertzcak H., Harris B., Ormond D.,
RA Rance R., Quail M.A., Parkhill J., Stephens R.S., Clarke I.N.;
RT "Chlamydia trachomatis: genome sequence analysis of lymphogranuloma
RT venereum isolates.";
RL Genome Res. 18:161-171(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; AM884177; CAP07235.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_009873916.1; NC_010280.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0BA34; -.
DR SMR; B0BA34; -.
DR KEGG; ctl:CTLon_0838; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_0; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000794; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..635
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000098559"
FT DOMAIN 1..58
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 237..528
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 328
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 379
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 505
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 635 AA; 72630 MW; C777D2B6538EFE41 CRC64;
MIHVTCNQEA FELPEGASAM DLANKMKQSH CFVGALINDQ EKDLSTTLQD GDTVLFLTWD
DPKGREIFLH TSAHILAQAV LRLWPSAQPT IGPVIDQGFY YDFANLSISE EDFPAIEAMA
KTIAEEKFPI SRQVFPDKEA ALAYFSQNPF KAELIAELPE EVEISAYTQG EFLDLCRGPH
LPSTAPVKAF KLLRTSSAYW KGDPSRESLI RIYGVSFPTT KELKEHLHQL EEAKKRDHRV
LGTKLDLFSQ QTCSAGMPFF HPRGMVVWNA LVDYWKRLHQ RAGYQQIQTP QLMNRELWEI
SGHWENYKEN MYTLTVDEED YAIKPMNCPG CMLYYKTQLH SYREFPLRIA EIGHVHRHEL
SGALSGLMRV RTFHQDDAHV FLTPEQVEEE TLNILNLVSE LYGTFGLEYH LELSTRPEQG
TIGSDDLWEL ATEALKRALV KSQKPFIISP GEGAFYGPKI DIHVKDAINR TWQCGTIQLD
MFLPERFDLK YTNAQGEKST PIMLHRALFG SIERFLGILI EHFKGRFPLW LSPEHVRIIT
VADRHEARAQ ELAKHFSQMG IIVSVDSSNE SVSKKIRNAQ NMQVNYMITI GDKELETHLL
AVRTRDNRVL NDIAVEQFSH VILEELRSLS LTPSL
