SYT_CUTAK
ID SYT_CUTAK Reviewed; 684 AA.
AC Q6A8U3;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=PPA1076;
OS Cutibacterium acnes (strain DSM 16379 / KPA171202) (Propionibacterium
OS acnes).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Propionibacteriales; Propionibacteriaceae;
OC Cutibacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=267747;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 16379 / KPA171202;
RX PubMed=15286373; DOI=10.1126/science.1100330;
RA Brueggemann H., Henne A., Hoster F., Liesegang H., Wiezer A.,
RA Strittmatter A., Hujer S., Duerre P., Gottschalk G.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Propionibacterium acnes, a commensal of
RT human skin.";
RL Science 305:671-673(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE017283; AAT82823.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6A8U3; -.
DR SMR; Q6A8U3; -.
DR STRING; 267747.PPA1076; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAT82823; AAT82823; PPA1076.
DR KEGG; pac:PPA1076; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_11; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000603; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..684
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000101023"
FT DOMAIN 1..60
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 256..567
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 361
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 412
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 544
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 684 AA; 76728 MW; D43C614DBA103665 CRC64;
MSISITLHRS GTSRTQQVDT TTTGLDLFGS DRAVVAMRVD GNLVDLQREL HDGAEVEPVE
ATSEDGLNII RHSATHVMAQ AVQQLYPEVN LGIGPFITDG FYYDFGNIEP VTPEVLSELE
KRMKRIVKEN QRFVRRVTTE ESAREELADQ PYKLELIGTK GKGAEGASVE VGGGELTIYD
NVRRNGEVAW KDLCRGPHVP STKYLANTFA LTKFSAAYWK GDQANDQLQR IYGTAWASRE
GLAAYQQRIK EAERRDHRKL GAELDLFSFP EEIGPGLVVF HPKGAMLRHL IEEHVIARHM
EAGFNFVHTP EITKGGLFHT SGHLPYYADT MFPPMLVDEE RDEEGNVTRA GQEYYLKAMN
CPMHNLIFRS RGRSYRELPL RFFEMGHDYR YEKSGVVHGL TRMRGFAQDD SHTYCTREQA
PGEIKKQIEF FLSILADFGL NDFYLELSTR ESDSAKKEKF IGSDEDWQVA TDTLDQVCRS
TGLQLVPDPG GAAFYGPKVS VQVRDAIGRT WQMSTIQYDF NQPERFDLEY AAADGTHQRP
IMLHSAKLGS VERFIGVLTE HYAGAFPVWL SPVQVRLVPV AEAFNDYVTG FAEVLGSRGI
RVETDLSSDR FGKKIRNASK DKVPFILIAG GEDAEAGAVS FRLRDGSQVN GVVLDEAVRI
IAAWDSRHRN DDPTAETLRG VVDD
