SYT_EHRRW
ID SYT_EHRRW Reviewed; 633 AA.
AC Q5H9Z4; Q5FCC1;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Erum8890, ERWE_CDS_09410;
OS Ehrlichia ruminantium (strain Welgevonden).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Anaplasmataceae; Ehrlichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=254945;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Welgevonden;
RX PubMed=15637156; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0406633102;
RA Collins N.E., Liebenberg J., de Villiers E.P., Brayton K.A., Louw E.,
RA Pretorius A., Faber F.E., van Heerden H., Josemans A., van Kleef M.,
RA Steyn H.C., van Strijp M.F., Zweygarth E., Jongejan F., Maillard J.C.,
RA Berthier D., Botha M., Joubert F., Corton C.H., Thomson N.R., Allsopp M.T.,
RA Allsopp B.A.;
RT "The genome of the heartwater agent Ehrlichia ruminantium contains multiple
RT tandem repeats of actively variable copy number.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:838-843(2005).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Welgevonden;
RX PubMed=16547041; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.7.2533-2542.2006;
RA Frutos R., Viari A., Ferraz C., Morgat A., Eychenie S., Kandassamy Y.,
RA Chantal I., Bensaid A., Coissac E., Vachiery N., Demaille J., Martinez D.;
RT "Comparative genomic analysis of three strains of Ehrlichia ruminantium
RT reveals an active process of genome size plasticity.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:2533-2542(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CR767821; CAH58624.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CR925678; CAI27435.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011155567.1; NC_006832.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5H9Z4; -.
DR SMR; Q5H9Z4; -.
DR STRING; 254945.Erum8890; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI27435; CAI27435; ERWE_CDS_09410.
DR GeneID; 56785666; -.
DR KEGG; eru:Erum8890; -.
DR KEGG; erw:ERWE_CDS_09410; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_5; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR BioCyc; ERUM254945:ERUM_RS04785-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001021; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..633
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000100977"
FT DOMAIN 1..61
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 242..533
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 333
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 384
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 510
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 633 AA; 73122 MW; A3FE7F302DC0A06E CRC64;
MINVYFSDNS CKQFLPGIKG SDIITHLFPE LLNKAIAIKI NDKSLDLSTE ITEDCKFEVI
TLDSDEGLDI IRHDTAHIMA QAIKEMFPEV KTVVGPTIKD GFYYDFSTDH IFSSNELEKI
EEKMREIIKK NESFIREVWT REEAIRFFSN KGEDYKVKII AKIPIHENIT VYKQGSFIDL
CRGPHAPSTK ISKAFKLTKV SGSYWEGNTN NAQLQRIYGT AWRTEEELKL YLNNLIEVEK
RDHRKIGKEL ELFHIQNEAL GQIFWHEKGL IIYRIIENYI RKKLENNGYI EVKTPYLLSK
TLWEQSGHWD KFREHMFLSE IDNKVVAIKP MNCPCHVQIF NSKIRSYKDL PLRMAEFGTC
HRYESSGALH GLMRVRSFTQ DDAHIFCTED QIIEEALKFC NLLMEVYEVF GFKDILVKFS
DRPEKRAGSD KIWDKAEEAL KASVKAANLN YVLNPGDGAF YGPKLEFTLK DAIGREWQCG
TLQMDFVLPE RLGAYYTGSD GKKHHPIMLH RAILGTIERF IGILIEHHSG KLPIWLAPVQ
LSILTITEDA IDYAISLKHK AMKQNIRAEV DITNEKINYK IRSHISKKIP VLWIIGKKEI
ETESVSIRYL ESKDQHIMSS DKALKTLLSC ASI