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SYT_ERYLH
ID   SYT_ERYLH               Reviewed;         672 AA.
AC   Q2N6X5;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE   AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN   Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=ELI_12370;
OS   Erythrobacter litoralis (strain HTCC2594).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Erythrobacteraceae; Erythrobacter/Porphyrobacter group; Erythrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=314225;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HTCC2594;
RX   PubMed=19168610; DOI=10.1128/jb.00026-09;
RA   Oh H.M., Giovannoni S.J., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Cho J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Erythrobacter litoralis HTCC2594.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:2419-2420(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC       and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000157; ABC64566.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011415388.1; NC_007722.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2N6X5; -.
DR   SMR; Q2N6X5; -.
DR   STRING; 314225.ELI_12370; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC64566; ABC64566; ELI_12370.
DR   KEGG; eli:ELI_12370; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008808; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..672
FT                   /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020388"
FT   DOMAIN          1..64
FT                   /note="TGS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT   REGION          257..566
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         362
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         543
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   672 AA;  75949 MW;  BD9AD573C7441396 CRC64;
     MTELLKISLP DGSVREMEAG ATPADVAAAI GPGLAKAALA AKVDGEVRDL NRPFEGDAEL
     ALITSRDEEE ALELARHDYA HVLAEAVQAL WPGTQITFGP ATDDGFYYDV KAPDSRDPFG
     MDDLPAIEEK MREIIKADKP LVREVWSREQ LIEKWEAEGE VFKAEWAKEL PEDEELTVYW
     SGEPGGEDSW LDMCRGPHLA STGKLDPQAF KLMRVAGAYW RGDQRNPQLT RIYGTGWLNK
     KQLNAHLHRL EEAAKRDHRK LGREMDLFHL QEEAHGSVFW HPQGYKIWRE LEAYMRRKMD
     GAGYREIKTP QVMDARQWEQ SGHWGKYREN MFVIPDEIPN TEDEGELVSK DADWMALKPM
     NCPAHVLVFK QGITSYRDLP IRLGEMGCCH RNEPHGALHG LMRVRQFTQD DAHIFCTEDQ
     VVEEVRAFCK LADEVYRDFG FDYDVKLALR PEQRFGSEED WDKAEQELRD AVAEAGMAND
     DYGWEELPGE GAFYAPKLEW HLTDAIGRTW QVGTIQGDRV LPERLDATYV GEDGGKHRPV
     MLHRAIFGSY ERFIGILIEH FAGRLPVWLA PTQAVVATIV SDADGYAKEA VAKLEAAGIR
     VDGDLRNEKI NFKVREHSLA KVPHLLVVGK REAEEGTVAV RTLGEKEQQV MSLDDAIAML
     KDAATPPDLR DG
 
 
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