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SYT_EXISA
ID   SYT_EXISA               Reviewed;         647 AA.
AC   C4L461;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE   AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN   Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=EAT1b_0652;
OS   Exiguobacterium sp. (strain ATCC BAA-1283 / AT1b).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales;
OC   Bacillales Family XII. Incertae Sedis; Exiguobacterium;
OC   unclassified Exiguobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=360911;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1283 / AT1b;
RX   PubMed=21460088; DOI=10.1128/jb.00303-11;
RA   Vishnivetskaya T.A., Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T.,
RA   Dalin E., Tice H., Bruce D.C., Goodwin L.A., Pitluck S., Saunders E.,
RA   Brettin T., Detter C., Han C., Larimer F., Land M.L., Hauser L.J.,
RA   Kyrpides N.C., Ovchinnikova G., Kathariou S., Ramaley R.F., Rodrigues D.F.,
RA   Hendrix C., Richardson P., Tiedje J.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the Thermophilic Bacterium Exiguobacterium sp.
RT   AT1b.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:2880-2881(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC       and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001615; ACQ69583.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012726702.1; NC_012673.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C4L461; -.
DR   SMR; C4L461; -.
DR   STRING; 360911.EAT1b_0652; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACQ69583; ACQ69583; EAT1b_0652.
DR   KEGG; eat:EAT1b_0652; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008554_3_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000716; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..647
FT                   /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000203905"
FT   DOMAIN          1..63
FT                   /note="TGS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT   REGION          247..544
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         340
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         391
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         521
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   647 AA;  74915 MW;  009E9C499A248180 CRC64;
     MYMIQLTFPD GAVKEFEAGV TAEDVAGSIS PGLRKKAIAA KLDGELIDYR RPIEHDGKIE
     LVMPDSEDGL DLMRHSSAHL MAQAIKRLYG EDNNIYLGIG PTIENGFYYD IEMDRRINEE
     DLPEIEKMMK RIVDENLEIT REVVSRDEAL ARYKELGDPL KIELIEDIPA DQTLTIYHQG
     EFFDLCRGPH VPSTSKLKIF KLMSVAGAYW RGDSDNKMLQ RIYGTAWATK EQLAEHLRLL
     EEAKERDHRK LGKELDLFFV SQEVGQGLPM WLPKGASIRR TVERYIVDKE LELGYQHVYT
     PVLGSVDLYK TSGHWDHYQD DMFPKMEMDN EELVLRPMNC PHHMTIYKHE PRSYRELPLR
     IAELGGMHRY EMSGALTGLQ RVRYMVLNDG HTFVTPEQMK QEFKDIVHLI QEVYADFGIK
     DYRFRLSYRD PADKEKYFDN DAIWEMAQSQ LKETMDELEL PYFEAEGEAA FYGPKLDVQV
     RTALGKEETL STVQLDFLLP ERFDLTYTGP DGKDHRPIVL HRGVVSTMER FVAYLIEEYK
     GAFPTWLAPV QVKLIPVSHV HDEYVAEVKA ELVKRGVRVE TDLRDEKLGY KIREAQMKKI
     PMTLVLGDKE RDERAVNIRR YGQQEQVSAS LDEFIASLTD EIANRSR
 
 
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