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SYT_FRATN
ID   SYT_FRATN               Reviewed;         634 AA.
AC   A0Q762;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE   AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN   Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=FTN_1191;
OS   Francisella tularensis subsp. novicida (strain U112).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC   Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=401614;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=U112;
RX   PubMed=17550600; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-6-r102;
RA   Rohmer L., Fong C., Abmayr S., Wasnick M., Larson Freeman T.J., Radey M.,
RA   Guina T., Svensson K., Hayden H.S., Jacobs M., Gallagher L.A., Manoil C.,
RA   Ernst R.K., Drees B., Buckley D., Haugen E., Bovee D., Zhou Y., Chang J.,
RA   Levy R., Lim R., Gillett W., Guenthener D., Kang A., Shaffer S.A.,
RA   Taylor G., Chen J., Gallis B., D'Argenio D.A., Forsman M., Olson M.V.,
RA   Goodlett D.R., Kaul R., Miller S.I., Brittnacher M.J.;
RT   "Comparison of Francisella tularensis genomes reveals evolutionary events
RT   associated with the emergence of human pathogenic strains.";
RL   Genome Biol. 8:R102.1-R102.16(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC       and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000439; ABK90077.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003039890.1; NZ_CP009633.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0Q762; -.
DR   SMR; A0Q762; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK90077; ABK90077; FTN_1191.
DR   GeneID; 60806376; -.
DR   KEGG; ftn:FTN_1191; -.
DR   OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; FTUL401614:G1G75-1234-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000762; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..634
FT                   /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020393"
FT   DOMAIN          1..61
FT                   /note="TGS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT   REGION          241..532
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         332
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         383
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         509
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   634 AA;  72272 MW;  D542E2BCC1254C31 CRC64;
     MINIRFPDGS IREFEAGVNS LDVAKSISPS LAKATVAAYI DDQLKDAKDA INSNCELRLI
     TVKDPEGLEI LRHSCAHLLA HAVKELYPST EVTIGPVVDN GFYYDFSFKE SIGEADLPTI
     EKKMKELAKK SAPVSYRVVP KAEAIEFFKA QGENYKVEII DSIADEQVKI YTQDNFSDLC
     RGPHIPNTSV LKAFKLTKLA GAYWRGNSDN EMLTRIYGTC WATKEDLEQY LNMLEEAEKR
     DHRKIGKVLD LFHFQEDSPG IAFWHDNGVR IWRQVEDYMR ASNNKYGCSE IRTPLIADFS
     LWQKSGHASK YAENMFATKS ENRDFAIRPM NCPTCVQVYN TKLHSYRDLP IRMAEFGIVH
     RNEPSGSLHG LLRVRSFTQD DGHIFCTPEQ VEEEVILMVQ QCFEVYKDFG FNDFAVKIAL
     RPENRIGDDE TWDKSEQMLK NALDANNVSY ELLPGEGAFY GPKIEFHLKD AIGRSWQCGT
     IQLDFSMPQR LGATYIDKNG EKQVPVMLHR AIVGSLERFI GMLIEHYAGN LPLWLAPVQV
     AVMGISNNQD DYCKEVFTML EKNGIRAKLD LRNEKIGFKI REHTLLRVPY LVILGKNEQE
     QKIITIRKHS GEDLGQMSVD DFCAFLDKQI QAKE
 
 
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