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SYT_GRABC
ID   SYT_GRABC               Reviewed;         642 AA.
AC   Q0BRP0;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE   AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN   Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=GbCGDNIH1_1614;
OS   Granulibacter bethesdensis (strain ATCC BAA-1260 / CGDNIH1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC   Acetobacteraceae; Granulibacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391165;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1260 / CGDNIH1;
RX   PubMed=17827295; DOI=10.1128/jb.00793-07;
RA   Greenberg D.E., Porcella S.F., Zelazny A.M., Virtaneva K., Sturdevant D.E.,
RA   Kupko J.J. III, Barbian K.D., Babar A., Dorward D.W., Holland S.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence analysis of the emerging human pathogenic acetic acid
RT   bacterium Granulibacter bethesdensis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:8727-8736(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC       and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000394; ABI62512.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011632316.1; NC_008343.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0BRP0; -.
DR   SMR; Q0BRP0; -.
DR   STRING; 391165.GbCGDNIH1_1614; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI62512; ABI62512; GbCGDNIH1_1614.
DR   KEGG; gbe:GbCGDNIH1_1614; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001963; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..642
FT                   /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020396"
FT   DOMAIN          1..61
FT                   /note="TGS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT   REGION          243..536
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         336
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         387
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         513
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   642 AA;  73403 MW;  3700193D26D7B61F CRC64;
     MPAITLPDGS VRHYDAPVTG TTIAADIGPG LARAALAMKV DGRMMDLSRA IAADAQVVFV
     TRKDEAALEM IRHDAAHVLA EAVQELFPGT QVTIGPSIEN GFYYDFARNE PFTPEDLPAI
     EAKMREIIAR NAPFEREVWD RQDAIRFFQD KGEKYKAQLI QDLPDTETIT VYRQGEWLDL
     CRGPHMRSTG DIGPAFRLMK VAGAYWRGDH RNAMLSRIYG TAWRDQKELD AYLHQLEEAE
     RRDHRRLGKE MDLFHIQEEA VGSIFWHKKG WRLYRALENY MRRRQIEAGY EEVRTPQLVD
     RSLWEDSGHW DKYREHMFIA TVEDEEKTLA LKPMNCPCHV QIFRHGLRSY KELPLRMAEF
     GACHRYEPSG ALHGIMRVRS FTQDDAHIFC MPEQIAKETA DFVAMLASVY RDLGFDSFRV
     KFADRPESRA GKDEDWDRAE HELREACRLA GVEYELNPGE GAFYGPKLEF VLRDAIGRDW
     QCGTLQVDYV LPERLNAEYV AEDGARRRPV MLHRAILGSF ERFIGILIEQ YAGRFPLWLA
     PVPVVVAPIV SDANAYAMEV VTALKRAGVT WAEADLRNEK INAKIREHSL AHVPVILVVG
     RREAEQRQVA LRRLGSQEQQ VMALDEAISA LATEATPPDL RQ
 
 
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