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SYT_HAHCH
ID   SYT_HAHCH               Reviewed;         637 AA.
AC   Q2SDJ2;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE   AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE            Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN   Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=HCH_04580;
OS   Hahella chejuensis (strain KCTC 2396).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC   Hahellaceae; Hahella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=349521;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KCTC 2396;
RX   PubMed=16352867; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki1016;
RA   Jeong H., Yim J.H., Lee C., Choi S.-H., Park Y.K., Yoon S.H., Hur C.-G.,
RA   Kang H.-Y., Kim D., Lee H.H., Park K.H., Park S.-H., Park H.-S., Lee H.K.,
RA   Oh T.K., Kim J.F.;
RT   "Genomic blueprint of Hahella chejuensis, a marine microbe producing an
RT   algicidal agent.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:7066-7073(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC       and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000155; ABC31282.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011398347.1; NC_007645.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2SDJ2; -.
DR   SMR; Q2SDJ2; -.
DR   STRING; 349521.HCH_04580; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC31282; ABC31282; HCH_04580.
DR   KEGG; hch:HCH_04580; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000238; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..637
FT                   /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020401"
FT   DOMAIN          1..61
FT                   /note="TGS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT   REGION          242..533
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         384
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT   BINDING         510
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   637 AA;  72434 MW;  FEAD77353A0A070D CRC64;
     MPVITLPDGS KREFSNPVTV LDVAADIGPG LAKAAVAGKV DGTLVDCSHV IDKDAELAIV
     TERDAEGVEV IRHSSAHLLA MAVQSIFPSA QVTIGPVIED GFYYDFAFER PFTPDDLVKI
     EEKMQELSDA DLPVTRSLMS RSEAVELFKK MGEEYKVEII ASIPTEENLS FYSQGDFIDL
     CRGPHVPSTG KIKAFKLTKV AGAYWRGDSN NAMLQRIYGT AWGNKKDLKA YLHRIEEAEK
     RDHRKIGKKL GLFHMQEEAP GMVFWHSDGW TLYQVIEQYM RKQLRKHDYK EIKTPQVVER
     TLWEKSGHWE KFRDDMFTTQ SEDRDFAIKP MNCPCHVQVF NQGLRSYRDL PLRLAEFGSC
     HRNEASGALH GLMRVRGFTQ DDAHIFCTEE QIQEEVGKFI DFLHEVYADF GFSEIIYKLS
     TRPEKRVGSD EIWDKSEKAL ADALDAKGLP WEELPGEGAF YGPKVEFSLK DCLGRLWQCG
     TVQVDFSMPG RLGAQYVSDE QVRKTPVMLH RAILGSFERF IGILIEHYEG AFPSWLAPTQ
     VAILNITDKQ ADYCKKIGEI LNDKGFRVRL DLRNEKINYK IREHTLNRVP FLAVVGDKEV
     ETQCLAIRTR QGEDLGVMSI SAFEELLQNE EAKRSRS
 
 
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