SYT_HELPG
ID SYT_HELPG Reviewed; 612 AA.
AC B5Z9Q1;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=HPG27_112;
OS Helicobacter pylori (strain G27).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=563041;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=G27;
RX PubMed=18952803; DOI=10.1128/jb.01416-08;
RA Baltrus D.A., Amieva M.R., Covacci A., Lowe T.M., Merrell D.S.,
RA Ottemann K.M., Stein M., Salama N.R., Guillemin K.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Helicobacter pylori strain G27.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:447-448(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; CP001173; ACI26881.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001271815.1; NC_011333.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5Z9Q1; -.
DR SMR; B5Z9Q1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACI26881; ACI26881; HPG27_112.
DR KEGG; hpg:HPG27_112; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_7; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001735; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..612
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000098578"
FT REGION 218..509
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 361
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 486
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 612 AA; 70134 MW; 4FD9D432E6813F62 CRC64;
MSAELIAVYK DEQIIDLESA KVLGLSDGIK ALKGTEPIYF DDSPLALEVI RHSCAHLLAQ
SLKALYPDAK FFVGPVVEEG FYYDFKTASK ISEEDLPKIE AKMKEFAKLK LAITKEVLTR
EQALERFKGD ELKHAVMSKI SGDAFGVYQQ GEFEDLCKGP HLPNTRFLNH FKLTKLAGAY
LGGDESNEML IRIYGIAFAT KEGLKDYLFQ IEEAKKRDHR KLGVELGLFS FDDEIGAGLP
LWLPKGARLR KRIEDLLSKA LLLRGYEPVK GPEILKSDVW KISGHYDNYK ENMYFTTIDE
QEYGIKPMNC VGHIKVYQSA LHSYRDLPLR FYEYGVVHRH EKSGVLHGLL RVREFTQDDA
HIFCSFEQIQ SEVSAILDFT HKIMQAFDFS YEMELSTRPA KSIGDDKVWE KATSALKEAL
KEHRIDYKID EGGGAFYGPK IDIKITDALK RKWQCGTIQV DMNLPERFKL AFTNERNHAE
QPVMIHRAIL GSFERFIAIL SEHFGGNFPF FVAPTQIALI PINEEHHVFA LKLKEALKKR
DIFVEVLDKN DSLNKKVRLA EKQKIPMILV LGNEEVETEI LSIRDREKQA QYKMPLKEFL
SMVESKMQEV SF
