SYT_LACLM
ID SYT_LACLM Reviewed; 646 AA.
AC A2RN48;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=llmg_2169;
OS Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris (strain MG1363).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Lactococcus; Lactococcus cremoris subsp. cremoris.
OX NCBI_TaxID=416870;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MG1363;
RX PubMed=17307855; DOI=10.1128/jb.01768-06;
RA Wegmann U., O'Connell-Motherway M., Zomer A., Buist G., Shearman C.,
RA Canchaya C., Ventura M., Goesmann A., Gasson M.J., Kuipers O.P.,
RA van Sinderen D., Kok J.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the lactic acid bacterial paradigm
RT Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris MG1363.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:3256-3270(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; AM406671; CAL98736.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011835870.1; NZ_WJVF01000052.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2RN48; -.
DR SMR; A2RN48; -.
DR STRING; 416870.llmg_2169; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAL98736; CAL98736; llmg_2169.
DR KEGG; llm:llmg_2169; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_9; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A2RN48; -.
DR BioCyc; LLAC416870:LLMG_RS10900-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000364; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..646
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020411"
FT DOMAIN 1..61
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 242..540
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 336
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 387
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 517
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 646 AA; 74161 MW; 1B49C06735D3AFE5 CRC64;
MIKITFPDGN IKEFESGVTT FEIAKSISPS LAKKTLAGKV NGKLIDATRA INEDSNFEIV
TPDHEDALGI LRHSAAHLFA QAAKRHFPNI HLGVGPAIQD GFYYDTDNEA GQISNDDLAT
IEAEMKKIVK ENFKSERKEV SKEEAKEIFA SDPYKLELIE EHNEDEGGLT IYTQGEYTDL
CRGPHVPSTG VIKFFHLLNV AGAYWRGNSD NKMMQRIYGT AWFSKEELEA NLKLREEAKE
RDHRKLGREL DLFFNDAELG AGTAYWLPAG ATIRRIIERF VVDQEVKNGY QHVITPVMMN
LNTYKQSGHW QHYHEDMYPP MDMGDGEEME LRPMNCPSHI AIYKHHVHSY RELPIRIAEF
GMMHRYEKSG ALSGLQRVRE MTLNDGHTFV MLEQVQEEFS KILQLIMDMY RDFGINDYSF
RLSYRDPKDT VKYFPDDEMW EKSQAMLKAT MDDMKLDYVE AEGEAAFYGP KLDIQVKTAL
GNEETLSTIQ LDFLNPENFD ISYVGADGEK HRPVMIHRGV ISTLERFIAY LIEVYKGAFP
TWLAPTQATI IPVNNEIHAD YAWKIQRELQ DKGFRVVVDE ANEKMGWKIR QSQTHKIPYQ
IVIGDQEQAD GTVNIRRYGS KETEVIPFED FIEKISADVA NFSRVD
