SYT_LIGS1
ID SYT_LIGS1 Reviewed; 649 AA.
AC Q1WUN2;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=LSL_0494;
OS Ligilactobacillus salivarius (strain UCC118) (Lactobacillus salivarius).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Ligilactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=362948;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UCC118;
RX PubMed=16617113; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0511060103;
RA Claesson M.J., Li Y., Leahy S., Canchaya C., van Pijkeren J.P.,
RA Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M., Parkhill J., Flynn S., O'Sullivan G.C., Collins J.K.,
RA Higgins D., Shanahan F., Fitzgerald G.F., van Sinderen D., O'Toole P.W.;
RT "Multireplicon genome architecture of Lactobacillus salivarius.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:6718-6723(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; CP000233; ABD99303.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011475786.1; NC_007929.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_535386.1; NC_007929.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1WUN2; -.
DR SMR; Q1WUN2; -.
DR STRING; 362948.LSL_0494; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD99303; ABD99303; LSL_0494.
DR KEGG; lsl:LSL_0494; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|362948.14.peg.570; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_9; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006559; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..649
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020413"
FT DOMAIN 1..63
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 245..543
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 339
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 390
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 520
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 649 AA; 74336 MW; 6D25871593BA942B CRC64;
MSSIKITFPD NSVKEFDAGV TTAEIAKSIS ISLAKKAVAG KVDGNFVDLN QPLKEDGSIE
IITKDSNDGL VVLWRTAAQV LANALHELYP NMKFGMGDVT EHGFYFDTDN SESQVAETDF
EKISQKMSEI IKANLPIERV EFSEEEALNL VSGDEYQEEL VRDVANKNNG RVVAYKQGDF
IDITDGVVLS STGEVKIFKL LSVAGAYWKG ASSNPMLQRI YGTAFYKQKD LDAELQRQKE
ARERDHRVIG NELDLFFVDP KVGAGLPYWM PNGATIRRVI ERYIIDKEVA WGFQHVYTPV
LANLNLYKQS GHWDHYREDM FPPMDMGDGE MLELRPMNCP SHIQVYNHHK RSYRELPLRI
AELGMMHRYE KSGALTGLSR VREMTLNDGH DFIEPDHIED EIKTLIKLMT EVYNDFDITD
YRFRLSYRDP KNTEKYFDDD EMWEKSQSKL KAAMDDMGLE YFEAEGEAAF YGPKIDVQTK
TALGGEETLS TIQLDFLLPE RFDLKYIGAD GEEHRPVMVH RGIVSTMERF TAYLTEMYKG
AFPTWLAPHQ VDIIPVKNDL HMDYVNDLSS KLRAHGIRVT VDDRNEKMGY KIRQAQVNKI
PYTLVIGDEE VSNGTVTVRK YGEEKTNTMT KAEFKNLLFE DIENYSREK