SYT_PSE14
ID SYT_PSE14 Reviewed; 640 AA.
AC Q48JS3;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=PSPPH_2135;
OS Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. phaseolicola (strain 1448A / Race 6)
OS (Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola (strain 1448A / Race 6)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=264730;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1448A / Race 6;
RX PubMed=16159782; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.18.6488-6498.2005;
RA Joardar V., Lindeberg M., Jackson R.W., Selengut J., Dodson R.,
RA Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Gwinn Giglio M.,
RA Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A., Crabtree J.,
RA Creasy T., Davidsen T.M., Haft D.H., Zafar N., Zhou L., Halpin R.,
RA Holley T., Khouri H.M., Feldblyum T.V., White O., Fraser C.M.,
RA Chatterjee A.K., Cartinhour S., Schneider D., Mansfield J.W., Collmer A.,
RA Buell R.;
RT "Whole-genome sequence analysis of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola
RT 1448A reveals divergence among pathovars in genes involved in virulence and
RT transposition.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:6488-6498(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000058; AAZ35595.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011168395.1; NC_005773.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q48JS3; -.
DR SMR; Q48JS3; -.
DR STRING; 264730.PSPPH_2135; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ35595; AAZ35595; PSPPH_2135.
DR KEGG; psp:PSPPH_2135; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000551; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..640
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020469"
FT DOMAIN 1..61
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 242..533
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 333
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 384
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 510
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 640 AA; 72705 MW; F6744F2E943E0409 CRC64;
MPTITLPDGS QRSFDHVVSV ADVALSIGAG LAKATVAGKV DGKLVDACDL IENDASLQII
TPKDQEGLEI IRHSCAHLVG HAVKQLYPTA KMVIGPVIDD GFYYDIAYER PFTPDDMAAI
EQRMQQLIEK DYDVIKKVTP RAEVIEVFTA RHEDYKLRLV EDMPNEQAMG LYYHEEYVDM
CRGPHVPNTR FLKSFKLTKL SGAYWRGDAK NEQLQRVYGT AWADKKQLAA YIQRIEEAEK
RDHRKIGKRL GLFHTQEEAP GMVFWHPQGW TLYQVLEQYM RKVQRENGYL EIKTPQVVDR
SLWEKSGHWA NYADNMFTTE SESRDYAIKP MNCPCHVQVF NQGLKSYREL PMRLAEFGAC
HRNEPSGALH GIMRVRGFTQ DDAHIFCTED QMQAESAAFI KLTLDVYADF GFKDIELKLS
TRPEKRVGSD ELWERAETAL ASALDSAGLP YDLQPGEGAF YGPKIEFSLK DCLGRVWQCG
TLQLDFNLPI RLSAEYVSED NSRKNPVMLH RAILGSFERF IGILIEHYEG AFPAWLAPTQ
AVIMNITDKQ ADFALEVEKT LAESGFRAKS DLRNEKIGFK IREHTLLKVP YLLVIGDREV
EMQTVAVRTR EGADLGSMPV AQFAEFLAQA VSRRGRQDTE
