SYT_SOLM1
ID SYT_SOLM1 Reviewed; 647 AA.
AC C4XL11;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=DMR_10590;
OS Solidesulfovibrio magneticus (strain ATCC 700980 / DSM 13731 / RS-1)
OS (Desulfovibrio magneticus).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC Desulfovibrionaceae; Solidesulfovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=573370;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700980 / DSM 13731 / RS-1;
RX PubMed=19675025; DOI=10.1101/gr.088906.108;
RA Nakazawa H., Arakaki A., Narita-Yamada S., Yashiro I., Jinno K., Aoki N.,
RA Tsuruyama A., Okamura Y., Tanikawa S., Fujita N., Takeyama H.,
RA Matsunaga T.;
RT "Whole genome sequence of Desulfovibrio magneticus strain RS-1 revealed
RT common gene clusters in magnetotactic bacteria.";
RL Genome Res. 19:1801-1808(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; AP010904; BAH74550.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015859780.1; NC_012796.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C4XL11; -.
DR SMR; C4XL11; -.
DR STRING; 573370.DMR_10590; -.
DR PRIDE; C4XL11; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAH74550; BAH74550; DMR_10590.
DR KEGG; dma:DMR_10590; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_7; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009071; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..647
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000203902"
FT DOMAIN 1..60
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 242..533
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 334
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 385
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 510
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 647 AA; 73047 MW; FE8BA1E5D074EB95 CRC64;
MQVTIEDQSL EAAAGEACGQ VLSRAVSGKR LKNAVACLVD GQPRDLAFPL PEDAHELALV
AADSPMGLSI IRHSAAHIMA EAVKTLFPSV QVTIGPAIEN GFYYDFAYER PFTPDDLEAI
EAEMQKSIAA NQPFSCTYVP KADAKALFAA QGESYKLEIM DENIVGDTVS LYRHGTFTDL
CRGPHVPTTG LVRAVKLLSV AGAYWRGDEK RPMLQRIYGT AFASAADLKT YLHHIEEAKK
RDHRKLGAQL DLFSFSEEVG AGMCIWHPKG ELIRTIIEDF ERREHLRRGY DLVRGPLILR
RELWERSGHY DNYRENMYFT EIDEQSYGIK PMNCLSHMLI YKSRVRSYRD LPQRYFELGV
VHRHEKSGVL HGLLRVRQFT QDDAHILCRP DQLQEEITGV VRFVQDVVGL FGFDFEAELS
TRPEKSIGSD EDWDRATKAL VDAMESIGLP YEVNEGDGAF YGPKIDIKLK DALDRRWQCA
TIQCDFTLPE RFDLVYTDAD GERKRPVMLH RVILGAVERF LGVLIEHTAG ALPTWLSPVQ
ARILIVTDAQ KEFAEQALAR LKEAGIRVEL DDRNEKLGFK VREAQVEKIP YMLVAGDKEK
ELGGLNVRLR SGENLGVKTL DEVALMITAD CQEPFKRGGM RYNFCSQ
