SYT_TERTT
ID SYT_TERTT Reviewed; 637 AA.
AC C5BSQ1;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=TERTU_1452;
OS Teredinibacter turnerae (strain ATCC 39867 / T7901).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Cellvibrionales;
OC Cellvibrionaceae; Teredinibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=377629;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 39867 / T7901;
RX PubMed=19568419; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0006085;
RA Yang J.C., Madupu R., Durkin A.S., Ekborg N.A., Pedamallu C.S.,
RA Hostetler J.B., Radune D., Toms B.S., Henrissat B., Coutinho P.M.,
RA Schwarz S., Field L., Trindade-Silva A.E., Soares C.A.G., Elshahawi S.,
RA Hanora A., Schmidt E.W., Haygood M.G., Posfai J., Benner J., Madinger C.,
RA Nove J., Anton B., Chaudhary K., Foster J., Holman A., Kumar S.,
RA Lessard P.A., Luyten Y.A., Slatko B., Wood N., Wu B., Teplitski M.,
RA Mougous J.D., Ward N., Eisen J.A., Badger J.H., Distel D.L.;
RT "The complete genome of Teredinibacter turnerae T7901: an intracellular
RT endosymbiont of marine wood-boring bivalves (shipworms).";
RL PLoS ONE 4:E6085-E6085(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; CP001614; ACR11668.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015817780.1; NC_012997.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C5BSQ1; -.
DR SMR; C5BSQ1; -.
DR STRING; 377629.TERTU_1452; -.
DR PRIDE; C5BSQ1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACR11668; ACR11668; TERTU_1452.
DR KEGG; ttu:TERTU_1452; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009080; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004095; TGS.
DR InterPro; IPR012676; TGS-like.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02824; TGS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81271; SSF81271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51880; TGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..637
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000203926"
FT DOMAIN 1..61
FT /note="TGS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01228"
FT REGION 242..533
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 333
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 384
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 510
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 637 AA; 72055 MW; 7BA87AEF4EB51489 CRC64;
MPVITLPNGS KREFSNPITV LDVAADIGPG LAKATLAGIV DGKEVDAGFT IEQDAALSIV
TEKSPEGLEV IRHSTAHLLA QAVKSLFPEA QVTIGPVIDD GFYYDFAYSR AFTPEDLAAI
EKKMTELSEQ DIPVSRRVLP RDEAVAFFRG IGEDYKAEII ESIPANEDLS LYKQGDFEDL
CRGPHVPSTG KLKYFKLMKV AGAYWRGDAK NEMLQRIYGT AWANKKDLKA YLHRLEEAEK
RDHRKLGKKF DLFHLQEEAP GMVFWHPKGW SVYTAIEQYM RKVQRENGYK EIKTPQVVDR
SLWERSGHWD KFRDGMFTVE SESRDYAVKP MNCPCHIQVF NQGLKSYRDL PLRFAEFGSC
HRNEASGTLQ GIMRVRAFTQ DDGHIFCAED AIQSEVSIFT DLLYEVYRDF GFEDVIIRLS
TRPEQRVGSE EVWDKSEKAL ADALNAKGLA FEYLPGEGAF YGPKIEFSLK DCIGRVWQCG
TIQVDFSMPA RLDAQFVAED GSRQVPVMLH RAILGSFERF IGILIENYEG AFPPWLAPEQ
VVVMNITDNQ AEYAEKVRNS LQNEGFRVVS DLRNEKIGFK IREHTIQKVP YLLVVGDQEM
ENNSVAVRTR EGKDLGTYSV DDFATLLADS VAKRGRA
