SYT_UREU1
ID SYT_UREU1 Reviewed; 580 AA.
AC B5ZC42;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE EC=6.1.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE AltName: Full=Threonyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
DE Short=ThrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
GN Name=thrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}; OrderedLocusNames=UUR10_0626;
OS Ureaplasma urealyticum serovar 10 (strain ATCC 33699 / Western).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Ureaplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=565575;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33699 / Western;
RA Shrivastava S., Methe B.A., Glass J., White K., Duffy L.B.;
RT "Genome sequence of Ureaplasma urealyticum serovar 10 ATCC-33699.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-
CC step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP
CC and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC threonyl-tRNA(Thr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9670,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78534, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184}.
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DR EMBL; CP001184; ACI59822.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004026328.1; NC_011374.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5ZC42; -.
DR SMR; B5ZC42; -.
DR STRING; 565575.UUR10_0626; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACI59822; ACI59822; UUR10_0626.
DR GeneID; 45016155; -.
DR KEGG; uue:UUR10_0626; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0441; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008554_3_1_14; -.
DR OMA; FYYDFAY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 900765at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002018; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004829; F:threonine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006435; P:threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00771; ThrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00184; Thr_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002320; Thr-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR033728; ThrRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11451; PTHR11451; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01047; TRNASYNTHTHR.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00418; thrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..580
FT /note="Threonine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000098626"
FT REGION 179..476
FT /note="Catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 323
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
FT BINDING 453
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00184"
SQ SEQUENCE 580 AA; 67307 MW; 81FC44E938ABB88C CRC64;
MYKFDPKLNH SAAHVLAMAL TKFYPNLSLA IGPAIDEGFY YDFNLNDPNT SITPIDLLKI
EKEMKKIAAQ ALTFDYEQVS YEQAKDLFKN NKYKLDIIEE NKNKPLSIYH SGKWFDLCKG
PHVENTKEIK AIKLLNIAGS YWRGDANNDQ LIRIYGVAFN DQAQLDAYLV DLQERKERDH
RKIGKDLNLF TFNNLAGQGL PIWLPNGTII KSQVQKFINE VEFQFNFDTV ITPILGSIDL
YKTSGHWDHY KDNIFSPVQI DNEVLILRPM TCPHHTLVYS NELRSYRSLP IRLSEHSILH
RYESSGGLTG FERVREMILE DCHVFCRPDQ IEHEVINAFK MIQEAQEGLG IKTFEIHLSL
NDPNDKEKYY DDPQMWEHSQ NALRKMLKDH KIPYKEMVGE AAFYGPKIDF QVKTVLNRII
TVSTIQLDFL LPNRFNLSYI NENNEQSTPV MIHIGIIGTY ERLLAILLEQ TKGVLPLWLS
PVQVVIIPVN ENLHADYAKE LNAKLRKHLV RSSLDLRNER LSKKIREAQI QKIPYQIVVG
DEEIKNDKMV TYRRYGSEET TTVSVDDFIK VLENDIRSKK
