SYVM2_ARATH
ID SYVM2_ARATH Reviewed; 974 AA.
AC F4KE63;
DT 22-JUL-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase, chloroplastic/mitochondrial 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=Protein EMBRYO DEFECTIVE 2247 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16297076};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000305};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=EMB2247 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16297076};
GN OrderedLocusNames=At5g16715 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G16715};
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=11130714; DOI=10.1038/35048507;
RA Tabata S., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Kotani H., Kato T., Asamizu E.,
RA Miyajima N., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Naruo K.,
RA Okumura S., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M.,
RA Yasuda M., Sato S., de la Bastide M., Huang E., Spiegel L., Gnoj L.,
RA O'Shaughnessy A., Preston R., Habermann K., Murray J., Johnson D.,
RA Rohlfing T., Nelson J., Stoneking T., Pepin K., Spieth J., Sekhon M.,
RA Armstrong J., Becker M., Belter E., Cordum H., Cordes M., Courtney L.,
RA Courtney W., Dante M., Du H., Edwards J., Fryman J., Haakensen B.,
RA Lamar E., Latreille P., Leonard S., Meyer R., Mulvaney E., Ozersky P.,
RA Riley A., Strowmatt C., Wagner-McPherson C., Wollam A., Yoakum M., Bell M.,
RA Dedhia N., Parnell L., Shah R., Rodriguez M., Hoon See L., Vil D.,
RA Baker J., Kirchoff K., Toth K., King L., Bahret A., Miller B., Marra M.A.,
RA Martienssen R., McCombie W.R., Wilson R.K., Murphy G., Bancroft I.,
RA Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Pohl T.,
RA Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Hartley N., Bent E., Johnson S., Langham S.-A.,
RA McCullagh B., Robben J., Grymonprez B., Zimmermann W., Ramsperger U.,
RA Wedler H., Balke K., Wedler E., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W.,
RA Mooijman P., Klein Lankhorst R., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Rose M.,
RA Hauf J., Berneiser S., Hempel S., Feldpausch M., Lamberth S.,
RA Villarroel R., Gielen J., Ardiles W., Bents O., Lemcke K., Kolesov G.,
RA Mayer K.F.X., Rudd S., Schoof H., Schueller C., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W.,
RA Bevan M., Fransz P.F.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 5 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 408:823-826(2000).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [3]
RP DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX PubMed=16297076; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2005.02580.x;
RA Berg M., Rogers R., Muralla R., Meinke D.;
RT "Requirement of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases for gametogenesis and embryo
RT development in Arabidopsis.";
RL Plant J. 44:866-878(2005).
RN [4]
RP SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX PubMed=16251277; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0504682102;
RA Duchene A.-M., Giritch A., Hoffmann B., Cognat V., Lancelin D.,
RA Peeters N.M., Zaepfel M., Marechal-Drouard L., Small I.D.;
RT "Dual targeting is the rule for organellar aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in
RT Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:16484-16489(2005).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16251277}. Mitochondrion
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16251277}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Embryo defective. Developmental arrest of the
CC embryo at the globular stage. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16297076}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAC01835.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Note=The predicted gene has been split into 2 genes: At5g16710 and At5g16715.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AL391147; CAC01835.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002688; AED92329.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_568337.4; NM_121677.6.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F4KE63; -.
DR SMR; F4KE63; -.
DR STRING; 3702.AT5G16715.1; -.
DR iPTMnet; F4KE63; -.
DR PaxDb; F4KE63; -.
DR PRIDE; F4KE63; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 245291; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT5G16715.1; AT5G16715.1; AT5G16715.
DR GeneID; 831533; -.
DR Gramene; AT5G16715.1; AT5G16715.1; AT5G16715.
DR KEGG; ath:AT5G16715; -.
DR Araport; AT5G16715; -.
DR TAIR; locus:505006620; AT5G16715.
DR eggNOG; KOG0432; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_1; -.
DR InParanoid; F4KE63; -.
DR OMA; AMFVTLQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 229591at2759; -.
DR PRO; PR:F4KE63; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR ExpressionAtlas; F4KE63; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; F4KE63; AT.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009793; P:embryo development ending in seed dormancy; IMP:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; PTHR11946; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Chloroplast; Coiled coil;
KW Leucine-rich repeat; Ligase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding; Plastid;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..?
FT /note="Chloroplast and mitochondrion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CHAIN ?..974
FT /note="Valine--tRNA ligase, chloroplastic/mitochondrial 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT /id="PRO_0000433550"
FT REPEAT 432..454
FT /note="LRR 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REPEAT 857..880
FT /note="LRR 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT COILED 489..518
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT MOTIF 109..119
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT MOTIF 598..602
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT BINDING 601
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 974 AA; 110629 MW; 9D7F7BABF7214A9D CRC64;
MILKTAFSLP TPTTTLLSPS SPHQLNTLFF TRRRRRLISP SRLNSIFSQR RFSFSAAASG
NNVFTSPETS KTFDFSSEEK IYKWWESQGY FKPNFDQGGS PFVIPMPPPN VTGSLHMGHA
MFVTLEDIMV RYNRMNGRPT LWLPGTDHAG IATQLVVEKM LASEGIKRVD LGRDEFTKRV
WEWKEKYGGT ITNQIKRLGA SCDWSRERFT LDEQLSRAVV EAFVKLHDKG LIYQGSYMVN
WSPNLQTAVS DLEVEYSEEP GFLYHIKYRV AGSPDFLTIA TTRPETLFGD VALAVHPEDD
RYSKYVGQTA IVPMTYGRHV PIIADKYVDK DFGTGVLKIS PGHDHNDYLL ARKLGLPILN
VMNKDATLND VAGLFCGLDR FEVREKLWAD LEEIGLAVKK EPHTLRVPRS QRGGEVIEPL
VSKQWFVHMD PLAEKALLAV ENKELTIIPE RFEKIYNHWL TNIKDWCISR QLWWGHRIPV
WYVVGKDCEE DYIVAKSAEE ALEKALEKYG KDVEIYQDPD VLDTWFSSSL WPFSTLGWPD
VAAKDFNNFY PTNMLETGHD ILFFWVARMV MMGIEFTGTV PFSHVYLHGL IRDSQGRKMS
KSLGNVIDPL DTIKDFGTDA LRFTIALGTA GQDLNLSTER LTANKAFTNK LWNAGKFVLH
SLPSLSDTSA WENLLDLKLD KEETLLSLPL PECWAVSKLH ILIDSVTASY EKLFFGDVGR
ETYDFFWSDF ADWYIEASKS RLYGSGGNSV SLASQAVLLY VFENILKLLH PFMPFVTEDL
WQALPYRKEA LIVSPWPQNS LPRNVESIKR FENLQALTRA IRNARAEYSV EPVKRISASV
VGSAEVIEYI SKEKEVLALL SRLDLNNVHF SNAPPGDANL SVHLVASEGL EAYLPLAAMV
DISSEVQRIS KRLSKMQTEY DALITRLSSP KFVEKAPEEV VRGVKEQVEE LEEKIKLTKA
RLDFLKSTTS LVSQ