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SYV_AGRFC
ID   SYV_AGRFC               Reviewed;         947 AA.
AC   Q8UEN6; Q7CYP1;
DT   07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE            EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE   AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE            Short=ValRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN   Name=valS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}; OrderedLocusNames=Atu1719;
GN   ORFNames=AGR_C_3157;
OS   Agrobacterium fabrum (strain C58 / ATCC 33970) (Agrobacterium tumefaciens
OS   (strain C58)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Agrobacterium;
OC   Agrobacterium tumefaciens complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=176299;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C58 / ATCC 33970;
RX   PubMed=11743193; DOI=10.1126/science.1066804;
RA   Wood D.W., Setubal J.C., Kaul R., Monks D.E., Kitajima J.P., Okura V.K.,
RA   Zhou Y., Chen L., Wood G.E., Almeida N.F. Jr., Woo L., Chen Y.,
RA   Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Karp P.D., Bovee D. Sr., Chapman P.,
RA   Clendenning J., Deatherage G., Gillet W., Grant C., Kutyavin T., Levy R.,
RA   Li M.-J., McClelland E., Palmieri A., Raymond C., Rouse G.,
RA   Saenphimmachak C., Wu Z., Romero P., Gordon D., Zhang S., Yoo H., Tao Y.,
RA   Biddle P., Jung M., Krespan W., Perry M., Gordon-Kamm B., Liao L., Kim S.,
RA   Hendrick C., Zhao Z.-Y., Dolan M., Chumley F., Tingey S.V., Tomb J.-F.,
RA   Gordon M.P., Olson M.V., Nester E.W.;
RT   "The genome of the natural genetic engineer Agrobacterium tumefaciens
RT   C58.";
RL   Science 294:2317-2323(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C58 / ATCC 33970;
RX   PubMed=11743194; DOI=10.1126/science.1066803;
RA   Goodner B., Hinkle G., Gattung S., Miller N., Blanchard M., Qurollo B.,
RA   Goldman B.S., Cao Y., Askenazi M., Halling C., Mullin L., Houmiel K.,
RA   Gordon J., Vaudin M., Iartchouk O., Epp A., Liu F., Wollam C., Allinger M.,
RA   Doughty D., Scott C., Lappas C., Markelz B., Flanagan C., Crowell C.,
RA   Gurson J., Lomo C., Sear C., Strub G., Cielo C., Slater S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the plant pathogen and biotechnology agent
RT   Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58.";
RL   Science 294:2323-2328(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC       such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC       editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC       dependent manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC         tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC       activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR   EMBL; AE007869; AAK87491.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AI2787; AI2787.
DR   PIR; B97567; B97567.
DR   RefSeq; NP_354706.1; NC_003062.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_006314374.1; NC_003062.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8UEN6; -.
DR   SMR; Q8UEN6; -.
DR   STRING; 176299.Atu1719; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8UEN6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK87491; AAK87491; Atu1719.
DR   KEGG; atu:Atu1719; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|176299.10.peg.1732; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; FATKLWN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8UEN6; -.
DR   BioCyc; AGRO:ATU1719-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000813; Chromosome circular.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11946; PTHR11946; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..947
FT                   /note="Valine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000224427"
FT   COILED          879..943
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT   MOTIF           45..55
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           591..595
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         594
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ   SEQUENCE   947 AA;  106674 MW;  FD6256854A11A927 CRC64;
     MLEKTYDSAS VEPKIAKAWD EANAFRAGAN AKPGAETFTI VIPPPNVTGS LHMGHALNNT
     LQDILVRFER MRGKDVLWQP GMDHAGIATQ MVVERKLMEN QLPGRREMGR EAFVEKVWEW
     KAESGGLIFN QLKRLGASCD WSRERFTMDE GLSEAVLEVF VTLYKQNLIY KAKRLVNWDP
     KLQTAISDME VEQIEVKGNL WHFRYPLEKG VTYEYPVAFD ADGTPTEFET RDYIVVATTR
     PETMLGDTGV AVNPEDERYK GIVGKHVILP IVGRKIPIVA DDYADPTAGT GAVKITPAHD
     FNDFEVGKRC GLRAINVMNI DGTISIKENE DFLEGLSHPA ALHGAWDRLE GQDRFTARKI
     IVEIFEEAGL LDKIEPHKHV VPHGDRGGVP IEPRLTDQWW VDNKTLAQPA IASVREGRTN
     FVPKNWENTY FQWMENIQPW CISRQLWWGH QIPAWYGPDG QVFVEKTEEE ALQAAIQHYI
     AHEGPWKAWV EEKLENFAPG EILTRDEDVL DTWFSSALWP FSTLGWPEQT PELARYYPTN
     VLVTGFDIIP FWVVRMMQMG LHFMKDDAGN PVEPFSTVYI HALVRDKNGQ KMSKSKGNVI
     DPLELIDEYG ADALRFTLAI MAAQGRDVKL DPARIAGYRN FGTKLWNATR FAEMNGVKRD
     PHFLAETASL TINRWILTEL ANTARDVTAA LENFRFNDAS GILYRFVWNQ FCDWYLELLK
     PVFSGEDEEA KRESQACAAY VLEEIYKLLH PFMPFMTEEL WAHTAGEGEE RDDLLCLTDW
     PEPEFRDDAA AAEINWLIDL VSGIRSARAE MNVPPGATAS LVVVGANTST EARLDRHAAA
     IRRLARADEI RGGDVAPKGS AQIIVGEATV CLPLGNLVDL AAEQARLEKA IGKVDAEMER
     IDKKLSNEKF VANADPEVVA AERERKAELD VQLASLRTAL TRVSEAG
 
 
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