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SYV_ALKCK
ID   SYV_ALKCK               Reviewed;         880 AA.
AC   Q5WEQ4;
DT   07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE            EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE   AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE            Short=ValRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN   Name=valS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}; OrderedLocusNames=ABC2621;
OS   Alkalihalobacillus clausii (strain KSM-K16) (Bacillus clausii).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Alkalihalobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=66692;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KSM-K16;
RA   Takaki Y., Kageyama Y., Shimamura S., Suzuki H., Nishi S., Hatada Y.,
RA   Kawai S., Ito S., Horikoshi K.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the alkaliphilic Bacillus clausii KSM-
RT   K16.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC       such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC       editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC       dependent manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC         tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC       activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006627; BAD65156.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011247464.1; NC_006582.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5WEQ4; -.
DR   SMR; Q5WEQ4; -.
DR   STRING; 66692.ABC2621; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD65156; BAD65156; ABC2621.
DR   KEGG; bcl:ABC2621; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; FATKLWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001168; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 3.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11946; PTHR11946; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..880
FT                   /note="Valine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000224434"
FT   COILED          809..846
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT   MOTIF           48..58
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           525..529
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         528
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ   SEQUENCE   880 AA;  101674 MW;  DD0174E6644F1FC8 CRC64;
     MEEQHSMPTK YDPSATEKKW YTYWLKGKFF EATGDPDKQP YSIVIPPPNV TGKLHLGHAW
     DATIQDILAR TKRMQGYDTL WLPGMDHAGI ATQAKVEGKL REQGISKYDL GREAFLEKSW
     EWKDEYAKFI REQWAKVGIS VDYSRERFTL DQGLSDAVKE VFVSLYNKGL IYRGEYIINW
     DPQTKTALSD IEVIYKDVQG AFYHMSYPLS DGSGSIEIAT TRPETMLGDT AVAVHPDDER
     YQHLIGKMVK LPIVGREIPI IADDYVDREF GSGAVKITPA HDPNDFEIGN RHNLPRVLVM
     NEDGTMNEKA GKYEGMDRFE CRKQIVKDLQ AQQVLFKIED HLHSVGHSER SGAVVEPYLS
     TQWFVKMRPL AEEALKLQEY ADTKVTFVPQ RFEQTYIRWM ENIRDWCISR QLWWGHQIPA
     WYHKETNEIY VGKEPPRDSE NWRQDEDVLD TWFSSALWPF STMGWPDEEA PDYKRYYPTN
     VLVTGYDIIA FWVSRMIFQG KAFTGQRPFK DVLIHGLIRD AEGRKMSKSL GNGVDPQEVI
     DKYGADSLRF FLATGSTPGN DLRFYWEKVE STWNFGNKIW NASRFALMNM DGFSYSDIDI
     NQEKSIADKW ILTRLQETVE SVTRLIDAYE FGEAGRVLYS FIWDDVCDWY IEMAKLALYG
     ENEQAKQATR SVLAHVLDQT MRMLHPFMPF ITEEIWQHLP HEGESITVAN WPVYDQSLVF
     EEAVEDMEAL KSLIHAIRTT RSELNVPMSK QIELKIRPQD EQMAARLQRG VAYIEKFANP
     SLLDIAVDLA TPEKAMSHAL SGMELFLPLA GMLDLDKEVA RLEKELDKLN KEVERIEKKL
     NNQGFLAKAP SHVVEEEKAK QQDYAAKRQT VIERIAELKA
 
 
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