SYV_AROAE
ID SYV_AROAE Reviewed; 948 AA.
AC Q5NXL5;
DT 07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}; OrderedLocusNames=AZOSEA40740;
GN ORFNames=ebA7186;
OS Aromatoleum aromaticum (strain EbN1) (Azoarcus sp. (strain EbN1)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales;
OC Rhodocyclaceae; Aromatoleum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=76114;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=EbN1;
RX PubMed=15551059; DOI=10.1007/s00203-004-0742-9;
RA Rabus R., Kube M., Heider J., Beck A., Heitmann K., Widdel F.,
RA Reinhardt R.;
RT "The genome sequence of an anaerobic aromatic-degrading denitrifying
RT bacterium, strain EbN1.";
RL Arch. Microbiol. 183:27-36(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR EMBL; CR555306; CAI10199.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011239844.1; NC_006513.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5NXL5; -.
DR SMR; Q5NXL5; -.
DR STRING; 76114.ebA7186; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI10199; CAI10199; ebA7186.
DR KEGG; eba:ebA7186; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_4; -.
DR OMA; FATKLWN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006552; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; PTHR11946; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..948
FT /note="Valine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000224429"
FT COILED 877..912
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 45..55
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 547..551
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 550
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 948 AA; 107134 MW; DC1D66D74C2152A6 CRC64;
MELAKSFEPA AIEARWYPEW ESRGHFDAGL DKSNPNAFCI LLPPPNVTGT LHMGHGFNQT
IMDALTRYHR MRGFNTLWQP GTDHAGIATQ IVVERQLDAK GVSRHDLGRE KFVEKVWEWK
EYSGGTITRQ MRRLGTSPDW KRERFTMDEG LSKTVTETFV RLYNEGLIYR GKRLVNWDPK
LGTAVSDLEV VSEEEDGFLW HITYPFSDGP VGDLKGLTVA TTRPETMLGD VAVMVHPEDE
RYAHLIGKTV RLPLCERDIP IIGDDYVDRE FGTGCVKVTP AHDFNDYAVG LRHNLPMISI
LRLDAHVSDD APEKYRGMDR FVAREVIVQD LEAQGLLAGI KPHKLMVPRG DRTSAVIEPM
LTDQWFVAMT KPGADGRSIT AKALECVASG EIRFYPENWI NTYNQWLNNI QDWCISRQLW
WGHQIPAWYA DVEGDSRVWV AHDEAEAKSL AAKDGFTGRL RRDDDVLDTW YSSALWPFST
LDWTAEWPEK SNDALDLYLP SSVLVTGFDI IFFWVARMVM MTKHITGKIP FRDVYVHGLI
RDAEGQKMSK SKGNVLDPID LIDGISADEL AKKRTFGLMN PKQAQSIEKK TRKEFPEGIP
AFGTDALRFT FASLATPGRD IKFDLSRCEG YRNFCNKLWN ATRFVLMNCE GQDCGISAAA
GSAACNTANL DFSFADRWIV SKLQRTEAEV AQHFRDYRFD LVSKAVYEFV WDEYCDWYVE
LAKVQIQSGT EAQQRATRRT LLRVLETVLR LAHPLIPFIT EELWQTVAPL AGRKDTDSIM
LARYPEADLS RLDEASEAKI AELKAIVGTC RNLRSEMNIS PAQRMPLVAA GEATILTSYA
PYLAGLARLS EVAVVDEIGT DELAPVAVAG RFKLMLRVEI DIAAERERIA KEIARLEGEM
TKAESKLANE SFVARAPATV VQQERERLAS FVATLEKLRP QLEKLGAR